Petroleum technicians assist in the exploration and appraisal of oil deposits, collect data on site, manage drilling, and transport oil for further processing. They may need a technical certificate or diploma and work experience. They work in harsh conditions and may join a professional organization or union.
A petroleum technician assists in the appraisal and exploration of petroleum deposits. Supervised by engineers, technicians can help collect data on site, manage the drilling and transport the oil for further processing. They are typically employed by oil and gas companies, although some government agencies also use petroleum technicians. A two-year technical certificate or diploma may be required for this job, or extensive work experience with drilling crews. Available positions can be found in trade publications, public listings and internal company notices.
When oil and gas companies evaluate potential deposits, they may send a team that may include a petroleum technician. The team surveys, taking samples and using imaging technology to gather information about the size and nature of the deposit. Geologists and engineers can guide technicians through this process. These workers may also maintain equipment on site, prepare cost estimates for different testing methods, and supervise assistants.
If a deposit looks productive, the petroleum technician can help dig and establish wells. This work may include installing and maintaining equipment, as well as on-site cost control. Petroleum technicians work with drilling crews and support personnel to monitor safety and ensure the site complies with environmental and human health regulations. Some technicians update and maintain drilling records and may work with inspectors and regulators if questions arise about the site.
Transport can also be the responsibility of a petroleum technician. Products found on site need to be transferred to pipelines or storage depots, which may require tankers, temporary lines and other methods for moving oil. These systems need to be installed and maintained to keep the site running smoothly. Crews responsible for transportation and storage can work with the petroleum technician to prevent spills and keep oil moving to processing centers for the employer.
This work can involve very severe conditions. Oil deposits are not always located in pleasant environments and are often remote. Technicians need to be able to work in both cold weather and intense heat and may have long hours in the field during emergencies or periods of production crunch. Employers may offer benefits including medical care, paid vacation and other options, especially for senior technicians with a long service record. It may help a technician to join a professional organization or union to keep abreast of developments in the field.
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