Conceiving with one fallopian tube is possible, but success rates vary depending on the reason for the missing tube. Assisted reproductive technology can help, and women with a history of tubal pregnancy should be monitored during early pregnancy. Fertility problems related to the fallopian tubes are known as tubal infertility, and a fertility specialist can provide recommendations for treatment.
It is possible to conceive with a fallopian tube, although success rates for conception can vary, depending on the reason behind the lack of a fallopian tube. For some women, the chances of getting pregnant with a fallopian tube are essentially the same as for the general population, while others may have a lower chance of conceiving. If women cannot conceive independently, assisted reproductive technology may be able to fix the problem and help women get pregnant and this option can be discussed with an ob-gyn and fertility specialist to get more information.
Common reasons for a missing fallopian tube include complications from a tubal pregnancy along with inflammation and scarring from conditions such as pelvic inflammatory disease. Women who have had problems with their fallopian tubes before may be at risk of having problems again in the future, and this can affect the chances of getting pregnant with a single fallopian tube. In a woman with a history of tubal pregnancy, for example, there is a possibility of recurrence and monitoring in early pregnancy is advised.
As long as one or both ovaries are intact to produce eggs, women should be able to ovulate and become pregnant. The ovaries can deliver eggs to both fallopian tubes and over time, ovulation in the healthy tube may be more common, increasing the chances of getting pregnant with a single fallopian tube over time. In women who are having trouble ovulating, fertility drugs can sometimes provide the kick-start needed for them to ovulate successfully and they can still get pregnant.
Some women become pregnant without even realizing that one of the fallopian tubes is blocked or malfunctioning. It’s important to be aware that fertility is a complex issue and that women can have other problems than a missing fallopian tube that could affect their ability to get pregnant and carry a pregnancy to term. People experiencing repeated pregnancy loss or difficulty conceiving may want to consider discussing the situation with a specialist and having some diagnostic tests done to learn more about the situation.
Fertility problems related to the fallopian tubes are known as tubal infertility. In patients with tubal infertility, an evaluation by a fertility specialist may be helpful to find out more specifically why pregnancy is difficult. Your fertility specialist can make some recommendations, starting with a more conservative approach and exploring more aggressive fertility treatments if more conservative methods don’t work.
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