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A logging team is a dangerous but essential group of workers who must work together to effectively record. The team includes a forester, woodcutters, chokers, rigging slingers, sorters, graders, and equipment operators. Close coordination is required for safety and efficiency.
A recording team is a small but well-oiled team of people who must work together to effectively record. There are a number of different positions on a logging team, all of which are important and each require specific training for the position. Even with training, logging is still an extremely dangerous occupation, averaging nearly 100 deaths per 100,000 loggers in the United States. The profession is matched only by pilots at the hazard level in the United States, with anglers placing third.
A logging operation of any size requires several steps before the logging crew even moves. First, a forester assesses the site, determining how many feet of lumber can be harvested and marking specific trees for harvest. A Timber Harvesting Plan (THP) must also be submitted in many regions of the world, indicating intent to log and detailing what procedures will be used to protect the environment during the logging process. Once a THP has been approved, a registration team can get to work.
Woodcutters or woodcutters are probably the best known woodcutters and their location is perhaps the most fascinating. Loggers are responsible for selecting specific trees and felling them safely so as to maximize the timber to be harvested. After a feller has finished, the bucker moves on, cutting the tree and sawing it into evenly sized logs so the lumber can be hauled off site.
Once the logs have been prepared, a choker or choke setter attaches chains to the logs so they can be hauled with skidders and other heavy equipment. Being a choker is extremely dangerous, as it is easy to get seriously injured, especially when cutting in steep conditions. Once the logs are transported to a base camp, the rigging slingers detach the attached rig from the choke and the sorters, markers and movers divide the logs into various types for loading onto trucks. The foreign material is handled by a shredder or piled up for later burning.
Many lumber companies keep log graders, also called scalers, at the site of major operations to grade trees as they are harvested and loaded onto lumber trucks. Log sorters check the quality of logs and determine how best to split them into usable lumber. They also maintain a running database of information about all the trees on site, showing which trees were harvested where and what kind of yields those trees ended up having.
Finally, the equipment operators on a logging crew handle all of the heavy equipment, from tractors to logging trucks. Many logging companies use highly modernized equipment which can be extremely complicated and require both technical and physical skills. These positions are in no way safer than those of people on the ground, as heavy equipment can cause serious injury, especially when operated by a tired or stressed crew.
All operations of a logging team require close coordination for safety and efficiency. Once a logging team falls behind, it can be impossible to catch up without sending some of the team home while others clear the backlog. This costs the lumber company money and also frustrates the released crew, which can lead to dangerous decisions on the job site.