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Reproductive rights include contraception, pregnancy, abortion, and access to healthcare. Organizations lobby to protect these rights, but religious beliefs cause controversy. Men’s reproductive rights are limited to birth control, but some seek legal authority in abortion and pregnancy decisions.
Reproductive rights include the ability to make decisions about contraception, pregnancy, abortion, and access to decision-making health care. These rights are considered basic human rights in some areas, meaning a person should be given a choice when to have children or to delay reproduction. Various organizations strive to protect reproductive rights by lobbying to influence policy decisions. The topic stirs controversy in some areas based on religious beliefs.
Contraception as a reproductive right enables men and women to control fertility and prevent unwanted pregnancies. Proponents of contraception believe that every person should have access to contraception in her community, at no cost if she can’t afford it. Information on different contraceptive methods, their efficacy and safety, represents a movement to promote international reproductive rights.
Reproductive rights include access to healthcare for all women who become pregnant. These rights include people living in poor areas who lack health insurance and the funds to pay for prenatal care. These goals are focused on reducing mortality rates from pregnancy complications that could lead to maternal death, the birth of a deformed baby, and the risks associated with unsafe abortion.
The right to legal and safe abortion represents a key element in reproductive rights efforts around the world. It is based on the belief that women have a fundamental right to decide when to have children and to terminate a pregnancy if they feel it is in their best interests. Women’s reproductive rights organizations work to make abortion legal, readily available to all, and freely available to those who cannot afford the procedure.
Reproductive rights for men are typically limited to birth control options to prevent pregnancy. The men’s reproductive rights movement raises questions about the male role in family planning and fatherhood. Women generally do not need consent from a male partner when choosing to terminate a pregnancy. Men also generally have no legal standing when a woman decides to bear a child and give birth, but are legally obligated to support their offspring into adulthood.
The men’s rights movement is all about creating more contraceptive choices for men. In some areas, men also seek legal authority to participate in abortion and pregnancy decisions made by their partners. Men’s reproductive health efforts include information on sexual and reproductive health in some regions.
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