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Aogashima is a small island south of Tokyo with a population of 170. It is essentially a giant volcano with a smaller volcano in the center and is considered active. The island offers fishing, hiking, and camping, and has a few inns and convenience stores for tourists. The island has remained relatively untouched since a volcanic eruption in 1785 killed half the population.
Life for the 170 residents of Aogashima, an island about 200 miles (322km) south of Tokyo, is relaxed, peaceful and beautiful. Fishing is a popular pastime, as are hiking and camping. There are a few minshuku (bed and breakfast inns) for tourists, several convenience stores, and a helipad, but most of the island is untouched. In fact, little has changed since 1785, when a swarm of volcanic activity erupted, killing half the population, some 140 people unable to escape the island in time.
Living with an explosive neighbor:
The island — about 2 miles (3.5km) at its widest point — is essentially a giant volcano, with a smaller volcano sprouting from its center. The island is considered active by the Japan Meteorological Agency.
You can reach the island by helicopter or by ferry. There are hiking trails that lead to the rim of the inner volcano, where you can cook eggs in the steam vents.
The island is home to a shochu distillery, which produces a vodka-like liquor and is Japan’s national spirit.