Set decorators create scenes for television, movies, and plays by arranging furniture and props. They may work for small theater companies or large production teams and are responsible for purchasing or renting items within a budget. No educational requirements are necessary, and many start by volunteering for local productions.
When people watch a television show, movie or play, they are watching a set decorator at work. These individuals are responsible for creating scenes, including the location of many objects. They can do this by reading the script or looking at sketches produced by an artist. Some of the things involved in decorating sets can include creating sets or arranging furniture.
A set decorator can work for a small theater company or a large production team. He may be responsible for creating the scenes for many plays, musicals or movies. In some cases, set decoration must be done entirely from scratch, meaning the scene is “built” on a stage and then dismantled. Decorating a movie set can be less subtle and involve adding just a few items to a location where a specific scene is being filmed.
Many large theater productions use performers to describe how a scene might need. In that case, a set decorator will work with that individual to provide the type of decor needed. Sketches can be informal and just outline what items are needed and where they should be placed, or elaborate ones that detail specific colors or patterns.
Scene decorators are usually responsible for purchasing the items needed for scene decor. They may be called upon to rent or purchase furniture, sets, or props to create the look and feel needed for the production. Other times, they can do things necessary for setting decoration. They can do this by purchasing the materials or enlisting the help of a professional, such as a seamstress or carpenter. This aspect of the job involves good business skills, and price negotiation is often required to keep purchases within the budget allocated for set decoration.
There are generally no educational requirements to become a set decorator, although a high school diploma is usually helpful. Many people do this type of work on a part-time or voluntary basis, as there are typically very few full-time openings in this field. People who would like to learn the basics of set decoration can often do so by volunteering to help with a local school production or community theater. After becoming known for their work, individuals could sign up with a traveling theater group or film production company. Those who are able to get a full-time job may need to hold a second job, as this line of work can be seasonal.
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