Head injuries can be serious if they pose risks to the individual’s well-being, especially if there is brain damage. Symptoms such as loss of consciousness, confusion, and speech problems indicate traumatic brain injury. Severe bleeding and swelling can also indicate damage to the skull. After a serious head injury, medical professionals should evaluate the harm done to determine if hospitalization or serious treatment is required. Recovery can take anywhere from a few hours to a few weeks, months, or even longer.
A head injury is any traumatic injury sustained to the head. Such an injury is considered a serious head injury if it poses greater risks to the continued well-being of the injured individual. These risks are usually related to brain damage which can occur in severe cases of head injury and which can have serious deleterious effects if handled improperly. Symptoms such as loss of consciousness, confusion, persistent sleepiness, and speech problems are all indicative of traumatic brain injury and should be evaluated and treated by a professional. Large, visible wounds, excessive bleeding, and substantial swelling can also indicate relatively serious injury.
Traumatic brain injury is the most significant concern associated with severe head trauma. A variety of different neurological symptoms such as dizziness, seizures, vision or hearing difficulties, and difficulty understanding writing or speech can indicate traumatic brain injury. Physical symptoms such as uneven pupil size or blood flowing from the ears or nose can also indicate traumatic brain injury and, therefore, potentially serious head injuries. Long-term symptoms of TBI include difficulty sleeping or waking up, memory loss, vomiting, and loss of concentration. The severity of such injuries can vary substantially, and such symptoms should be evaluated by a physician to determine if treatment or therapy is needed.
It is possible for a head injury to be severe without traumatic brain injury. Head wounds tend to bleed heavily, and it can be difficult to control bleeding from a severe head injury. Severe bleeding and swelling can also indicate damage to the skull. A head injury can, depending on the nature of the accident, be accompanied by back or neck injuries, which can also be quite debilitating and should therefore be taken as seriously as head injuries.
After a serious head injury, the injured individual should not attempt to move on their own, and other people should not attempt to move them unless absolutely necessary to avoid further injury. The movement could aggravate any damage to the head, neck or back and thus increase the overall severity of the injury. It is important for medical professionals to evaluate the harm done and determine whether hospitalization or serious treatment of some form is required. In general, recovery from serious head injuries can take anywhere from a few hours to a few weeks, months, or even longer in particularly severe cases.
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