South Korea: What to know?

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South Korea is located on the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea, the Yellow Sea, and the Korea Strait. It has a highly advanced economy, technology, and military. Its government is divided into three branches, and local governments have autonomy. South Korea has a temperate climate and a national sport of Taekwondo.

South Korea, or the Republic of Korea as it is officially known, is located on the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. It borders North Korea, or the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, to the north, the Yellow Sea to the west, and the Korea Strait to the southeast. The capital is Seoul, where nearly half of the country’s total population resides.

South Korea boasts of having the 12th largest economy in the world. Its technological infrastructure is highly advanced, with some of the highest percentages of broadband Internet users. The country is also a leader in shipbuilding; its naval trade exported an approximate value of 12 billion dollars in 15.09 alone.

Like the United States, South Korea’s government is headed by a president and is divided into three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Local governments will have considerable autonomy and will have their own executive and legislative bodies. South Korea also has a strong military force, which is grouped into five divisions: Republic of Korea Army (ROKA), Republic of Korea Navy (ROKN), Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF), Republic of Korea Marine Corps (ROKMC ), and reserves.

In fact, South Korea has the eighth largest active duty soldier company in the world, as well as the second largest Marine Corps, after only the United States. Its military is quite advanced and even uses the Aegis Combat System, just one of six nations to do so.

Part of the reason South Korea’s military is so strong is due to necessity. Its closest neighbor, North Korea, is seen as an occasionally unstable communist country with nuclear capabilities. No fewer than 28,000 US troops are stationed in the region.

South Korea has a temperate climate. Its geography includes coastal lowlands, mountainous regions, and river basins, as well as some 3,000 small, uninhabited islands. The national sport is Taekwondo.




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