Functional ovarian cysts are common and often asymptomatic, but can rupture causing sharp pelvic pain, pressure, and irregular menstrual cycles. Other symptoms may include breast tenderness, indigestion, and weakness. Complications can be life-threatening and may require surgery.
Functional ovarian cysts are a common condition for many healthy menstruating women and are typically benign. In fact, many women don’t even realize they have them, because they are often asymptomatic. There are times, however, when the cyst can become so large that its walls weaken, causing it to burst. Symptoms of a ruptured ovarian cyst can be difficult to identify, because the general pain associated with an unruptured cyst can be similar to that of a ruptured cyst. In other cases, pain in the pelvic area may be sharp and severe, and there may be a feeling of pressure in the lower abdomen; irregular menstrual cycles or uncommon spotting, nausea and vomiting may also be present.
Although ovarian cysts are often present without symptoms, some women find that they are mild but uncomfortable, especially before and just after their period. This is also true for a ruptured growth, although a burst ovarian cyst can cause more intense, stabbing or stabbing pelvic pain that can extend to the lower back. This pain may become particularly noticeable during or after intercourse, while performing daily physical activities or exercise, or during bowel movements or urination. In addition to pain, the lower abdomen may distend, which can create a feeling of pressure in the area, which is usually tender to the touch.
Symptoms of a ruptured ovarian cyst often interfere with the menstrual cycle, but can vary widely from person to person. Most women will notice irregularities in their menstrual cycle, which can change the length of the period or the dates it occurs, or their menstrual period may stop altogether. In some cases, the amount of bleeding can significantly increase or decrease.
In addition to pain and an irregular menstrual cycle, other symptoms may include breast swelling or tenderness, indigestion or gas, diarrhea or constipation, frequent need to urinate, loss of appetite, pale skin, weakness, vomiting, and dizziness. These symptoms may indicate an infection or internal bleeding. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should be treated by a doctor as soon as possible.
In many cases, intact ovarian cysts will resolve on their own; however, women who believe they have a ruptured ovarian cyst should see a doctor, because complications can become life-threatening. Depending on the severity of the case, many medical professionals will try to stabilize the patient’s condition and then treat the problem with antibiotics. If there are complications, surgery may be required.
Protect your devices with Threat Protection by NordVPN
