Syringomyelia symptoms include pain, weakness, and stiffness in the back, shoulders, arms, or legs, as well as loss of sensation and control of bladder or bowel function. The condition is caused by a cyst in the spinal cord and can have different symptoms depending on whether it is communicating or non-communicating. It is important to identify symptoms and seek medical attention.
Symptoms of syringomyelia include headaches, weakness or pain in the back, shoulders, arms, or legs, and the inability to feel extremes of heat or cold. In addition to these potential symptoms, a person with syringomelia might also experience sweating problems, loss of sexual function, and loss of bowel or bladder function. Limb stiffness is another possible symptom of the condition. If a person is experiencing any combination of these symptoms, he should visit the doctor because there is a possibility that he has syringomyelia.
A cyst that forms within the spinal cord is called a ‘syringe’ and as this cyst grows it can disrupt some of the normal functioning of the spinal cord. The symptoms of syringomyelia are the result of this disruption of the spinal cord and vital nerves caused by the syringe. Syringomyelia is essentially a condition in which a cyst growing in the spinal cord begins to disrupt normal communication between the brain and the body. There are two different types of syringomyelia, communicating and non-communicating, communicating syringomyelia is more likely to show symptoms when the patient is between the ages of 25 and 40. Noncommunicating syringomyelia can start at any time but usually occurs after an injury, hemorrhage, or tumor.
Whether a patient has a communicating or noncommunicating form of the condition can have an effect on the type of syringomyelia symptoms the patient experiences. Non-communicating syringomyelia often presents with pain, which is usually centered around the site of the trauma or original condition that caused the syringomyelia to develop. The communicating form of the condition may have any of the possible symptoms, but these may worsen if the person is straining or engaging in any activity that causes a fluctuation in cerebrospinal fluid flow. Similarly, a person with the communicating form of the condition may not experience symptoms of syringomyelia for long periods of time.
Identifying the symptoms of syringomyelia is vital, because many patients ignore the symptoms and the condition often goes undiagnosed. Blockage or damage to the spinal cord causes pain, weakness, or stiffness in the back, shoulders, arms, or legs due to the effect it can have on nerves. The inability to feel hot and cold is another telltale symptom, and this can also be accompanied by fluctuations in body temperature. He suffers from syringomyelia also has frequent headaches and may have sweating problems. The condition can also affect sexual function and bladder control.
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