Hans-Gunnar Liljenwall was the first Olympian to be banned for drug abuse in the 1968 Olympics after drinking two beers before shooting. Other athletes may have also tested positive for drugs, but they were not on the banned list at the time. Other athletes banned for drug use include Mary Decker Slaney, Kornelia Ender, and […]
Occupational Overuse Syndrome (OOS) is a chronic pain and discomfort in soft tissues caused by repetitive movements or uncomfortable positions in the workplace. It can damage nerves, muscles, tendons, and other soft tissue. Suitable working conditions, regular breaks, and physical therapy can prevent and treat OOS. Poor working conditions are a major risk factor. Occupational […]
Heroin is a highly addictive and dangerous illegal substance made from morphine. Short-term and long-term use can cause physical and psychological symptoms, and withdrawal can be excruciating. Treatment options include medical detoxification, counseling, and rehabilitation centers. Heroin is a dangerous and incredibly addictive illegal substance made synthetically from morphine. Users often become addicted to the […]
Methadone is a synthetic narcotic used legally to treat heroin addiction and pain, but is also abused. It can help people kick heroin addiction, but is just as addictive and withdrawal is worse. Methadone abuse has led to an increase in deaths every year. Recovery may require entry into a treatment program or residential rehabilitation […]
Caregivers should take precautions to prevent abuse when they are not present, including educating the person being cared for about abuse, knowing the signs of abuse, and getting to know other caregivers. Caregivers should also encourage children to confide in trusted adults and not keep secrets. Sudden changes in behavior can be a sign of […]
Adolescent substance abuse involves the use of legal or illegal substances by minors, with cultural attitudes and laws varying by country. Commonly abused substances include alcohol, cigarettes, prescription drugs, household items, and illegal drugs. Treatment and support resources are available to help address substance abuse in adolescents. Substance abuse in adolescents is the abuse of […]
Elder abuse is a prevalent issue where the elderly are physically, emotionally, or financially exploited. It is often committed by family members and can occur in nursing homes or hospitals. Elderly vulnerability and caregiver emotional states contribute to abuse, and signs may include unexplained injuries or sudden financial insecurity. Elder abuse is a tragic phenomenon […]
Psychological child abuse is the non-physical abuse of a child through words, intimidation, manipulation, and withholding. It can harm a child emotionally, mentally, and socially, and is often harder to detect than physical abuse. Signs include aggression, passivity, eagerness to please, and delayed development. Psychological child abuse is the mental or emotional abuse of a […]
Physical child abuse can be identified by bruises, broken bones, scars or burns without valid explanations. Abused children may hide their wounds and wear intrusive clothing. Abusers may use belts, punches, and cause head damage. Emotional harm and defensive body language may accompany physical abuse. Shaken baby syndrome is a common reason for loss of […]
Substance abuse interventions involve family and friends of addicts helping them understand their problem and take action through treatment. Interventions can be formal or informal, and involve a group of loved ones discussing addiction and its effects. Professional interventionists advise remaining calm and showing concern, citing specific incidents of addiction, and preparing for denial and […]
Spiritual abuse is the manipulation of a person by someone in a position of trust in a religious or spiritual tradition, often for the benefit of the abuser or group at the expense of the victim. It can occur in major religious organizations and cults, and has emotional, physical, and financial consequences for victims. Abusive […]
Domestic abuse hotlines provide confidential support and information to victims of domestic violence, including safety planning and referrals to local agencies. They are still necessary because many victims have their computers monitored or lack internet access. Volunteers undergo background checks and training to provide support. Hotlines are not just for women and can also provide […]
Political abuse involves politicians using their power for personal gain, including repression, economic exploitation, and illegal favors. This abuse can lead to the repression of political opposition, forced exile, imprisonment, and subjugation of populations. Corrupt politicians engage in influence dealing, imposing sanctions, and delaying enforcement of laws. Economic exploitation includes selling natural resources to private […]
Child abuse courses teach recognition, reporting, and prevention of child abuse. Professionals and concerned citizens can enroll. Consider certification, instructor qualifications, accessibility, and cost when choosing a course. Certification and degree courses are more expensive, while community and non-profit organizations may offer free workshops. A child abuse course is any class or workshop that trains […]
Child mental abuse can cause signs of emotional harm, such as overly compliant or aggressive behavior, self-harm, and suicide attempts. Children may also exhibit excessive need for affection or whiny behavior, and physical signs such as rocking or self-inflicted injuries. A victim of child mental abuse can show many signs that they are experiencing mental […]
To become a certified substance abuse counselor, one needs hands-on training and a solid foundation of courses. Educational requirements vary depending on location, and job requirements include counseling, support groups, and community outreach programs. Courses cover counseling techniques, substance abuse, rehabilitation programs, clinical evaluation, and crisis training. Real-life training includes an internship or supervised training. […]
Oxycodone abuse is the non-medical use of the prescription opioid, which can include using it without a prescription, using someone else’s drug, or using more drugs than prescribed. Approximately 11 million people in the US use oxycodone non-medically each year, with the highest likelihood occurring in the late teens and early 20s. Addiction is difficult […]
Narcissistic abuse, often emotional but sometimes physical, can cause long-term pain to the victim. The abuser often suffers from narcissistic personality disorder, causing mental and emotional torment to those closest to them. Recovery involves self-education, seeking guidance and treatment separately, and joining support groups. Narcissistic abuse is mostly inflicted emotionally, but it can become physical, […]
Drug addiction can cause changes in behavior and appearance, with specific signs varying depending on the drug. Depression and drug abuse often go hand in hand, with warning signs including withdrawal, loss of interest, and decline in performance. Physical signs of addiction can include slowed or rapid speech, coordination difficulties, and visible damage to the […]
Physical abuse is the intentional infliction of pain and suffering on a victim through physical contact, often accompanied by psychological abuse. It can be difficult to identify and can result in physical and psychological complications. Signs of physical abuse include unexplained injuries, behavioral changes, and lifestyle changes. Intervention programs and laws exist to provide assistance […]
