What’s hepatic adenoma?

Hepatocellular adenoma is a rare, noncancerous liver tumor associated with high-estrogen hormonal contraceptives. It affects mostly women aged 20 to 40 and can cause serious complications if allowed to grow. Surgical removal is necessary, and patients should stop taking contraceptives. Hepatocellular adenoma, also called liver adenoma, liver cell adenoma, or hepadenoma, is a benign or […]

What’s a benign adenoma?

Benign adenomas are noncancerous tumors that can affect various glands in the body, including the adrenal gland, colon, thyroid gland, and pituitary gland. Treatment varies, but surgical removal is common. Adrenal adenomas can be treated with medication, but most are surgically removed. Colon adenomas are almost always removed as they can become cancerous. Pituitary gland […]

What’s thyroid adenoma?

Thyroid adenomas are common benign lumps in the thyroid gland, with symptoms indicating an underactive thyroid or hyperthyroidism. Treatment options include surgery, therapy, or medication, with radioactive iodine and levothyroxine as potential treatments. Most noncancerous nodules do not require treatment. A thyroid adenoma is a benign lump of cells in the thyroid gland which may […]

Sebaceous adenoma: what is it?

Sebaceous adenoma is a benign skin disease that appears as small pink lesions on the face and is often a symptom of the genetic disease tuberous sclerosis. Treatment involves laser surgery for cosmetic reasons, and ongoing treatment is needed to minimize the appearance of new lesions. Sebaceous adenoma is a type of skin disease in […]

Renal adenoma: what is it?

Renal adenomas are benign tumors that often go undiagnosed and can only be noticed incidentally on autopsy findings. They are slow-growing but can potentially turn into aggressive, cancerous tumors. Surgery may be an option if the growth becomes problematic, but non-invasive treatment approaches are generally preferred. Patients should ensure the growth is part of their […]

What’s a pleomorphic adenoma?

Pleomorphic adenoma is a common benign salivary gland tumor that grows slowly over time. It is usually found in the parotid gland and is diagnosed more often in females than males. Factors associated with pleomorphic adenoma may include chain smoking and radiation exposure. Treatment usually involves surgical resection. A pleomorphic adenoma is the most common […]

What’s a liver adenoma?

Liver adenoma is a rare benign tumor that is more common in women due to the use of oral contraceptives. The tumor can become cancerous and is often discovered through pain in the upper right abdomen. Treatment involves stopping the use of contraceptives and steroids and surgical removal of large tumors. Liver adenoma is a […]

What’s a serous adenoma?

Serous adenomas are noncancerous growths that can arise from glandular tissue cells in organs such as the pancreas and ovaries. They can cause symptoms such as abdominal pain and bloating, and may require surgical removal. In rare cases, they can become malignant. An adenoma is a noncancerous growth, or benign tumor, that develops from glandular […]

Adrenal adenoma: what is it?

Adrenal adenomas are noncancerous tumors of the adrenal gland that can secrete hormones causing various medical problems. They tend to have a genetic basis and are usually discovered through imaging scans. Surgical removal is the treatment for functional adenomas. An adrenal adenoma is a benign or noncancerous tumor of the adrenal gland, located just above […]

What’s a mucinous adenoma?

Mucinous adenomas produce mucus and can appear in various organs, including the pancreas, kidneys, appendix, uterus, ovaries, bile ducts, and lungs. They can cause blockages and require surgical removal. Some may be borderline cancerous and require biopsy for confirmation. Mucinous adenomas are a type of tumor that produces and secretes mucus. While they’re typically benign, […]

What’s a sebaceous adenoma?

Sebaceous adenoma is a slow-growing, benign skin tumor that usually appears as a small lump on the scalp, face, or neck after the age of 50. It can indicate Muir-Torre syndrome, a genetic disorder that causes multiple sebaceous adenomas and other cancers. Surgical removal is recommended for tumors with unusual features, but for patients without […]

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