Amnesty International is a non-governmental organization that advocates for human rights through letter-writing campaigns, marches, and other coordinated efforts. Founded in 1961, it has secured the release of many political prisoners and was recognized by the United Nations in 1969 and 1977. The organization continues to be active in denouncing human rights violations and launching […]
An amnesty law grants exemption from prosecution for certain crimes, including war crimes and human rights violations. It may also refer to granting legal status to illegal immigrants. The provisions vary by country, and international courts may still prosecute. The US Military Commissions Act grants amnesty for war crimes committed before its enactment, while South […]
Amnesty is the complete abolition of a crime by the state, resulting in charges or convictions being canceled and forgotten. It differs from legal forgiveness and can be granted to avoid punitive measures or achieve reconciliation. The concept dates back to ancient Greece and can be granted to those charged but not convicted. Amnesty is […]
