A project archaeologist oversees archaeological projects, including planning and managing field operations, directing excavations, writing progress reports, and serving as a liaison between field workers and management teams. They aim to preserve and document important sites and artifacts to understand the history and cultural heritage of a region. A project archaeologist is responsible for overseeing […]
Historical archaeologists research the relationship between historical accounts and archaeological evidence to build a clear picture of an earlier time. They examine artifacts and documents to create a factual and less biased account of the times. Training for this profession usually takes several years of formal education, and a professional in this field can work […]
Industrial archaeologists discover, understand and preserve artifacts related to industry and manufacturing. They require a passion for the past and at least four years of higher education. They must also be prepared to learn new technologies and skills throughout their career. Duties include research, fieldwork, and maintaining regular office hours. There are potential health risks, […]
Contract archaeologists provide expert advice on the impact of development on cultural resources and are hired to assess potential damage, monitor ongoing projects, and devise preservation plans. They may operate in a for-profit or not-for-profit capacity and are also known as cultural resource management consultants. A contract archaeologist is a consultant hired to provide expert […]
Prehistoric archaeologists study ancient human civilizations before written records, including nomadic and early agricultural societies. They interpret hieroglyphs and examine cave paintings to understand the transition to abstract communication. The focus is on the Neolithic period, where animal domestication and basic goods production began. Evidence is based on fossils and artifacts, leading to contentious discussions […]
Underwater archaeologists study historic sites, shipwrecks, and biological remains in bodies of water to learn about past civilizations and extinct animals. They must complete an undergraduate degree in archaeology and may specialize in nautical archaeology. They gather artifacts, human remains, and samples of ancient marine life, and may lead dives for college students or work […]
Urban archaeologists study the history of cities through excavations, archival research, and site investigations. They analyze layers of culture and civilization to learn about a city’s history, residents, and significant events. They may work for government agencies, private companies, and educational institutions. An urban archaeologist studies the history of cities, through direct evidence found at […]
Classical archaeologists excavate and piece together items found at dig sites in the Mediterranean region to learn about ancient Greek and Roman civilizations. They also study history extensively and may become university professors or write books about their discoveries. Job prospects are limited. A classical archaeologist focuses primarily on early Roman and Greek civilizations, as […]