Most of human history cannot be retrieved through writing, but through artifacts and fossils. Archaeologists use methods such as rock strata analysis, typology, and carbon-14 dating to determine an artifact’s age and history. Carbon-14 dating is a commonly used method that determines the amount of carbon-14 in an organism sample found near the artifact. The […]
Industrial archaeology studies and preserves industrial relics to trace the evolution of industrial processes and their relation to society. Industrial archaeologists focus on pre and post-industrial revolution periods and find employment in academia. Accurate information is abundant for post-industrial revolution research, but speculation may be necessary for pre-industrial revolution findings. Publishing archaeological discoveries is important […]
Forensic archaeologists use archaeological techniques to gather and analyze evidence for forensic purposes, assisting law enforcement agencies in collecting evidence. They can determine the age and origin of remains and excavate crime scenes carefully. Forensic anthropologists can determine the time and cause of death. Forensic archaeologists can testify in court and must attend college or […]
Historical archaeologists study human history through excavating ancient artifacts and relics. They often work in teams or at universities and need a good understanding of chemistry and other sciences to preserve artifacts. They revise theories about past cultures as new discoveries discredit widely held beliefs. They often work with academics in other fields to analyze […]