Atherosclerosis is the thickening and stiffening of arterial walls due to excessive pressure, which can lead to arteriosclerosis. Symptoms vary depending on which arteries are affected, and risk factors include smoking, obesity, and high blood pressure. Treatment may include exercise, medications, or surgery. Atherosclerosis refers to several diseases in which the arterial wall thickens and […]
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is caused by plaque buildup in the arteries, leading to restricted blood flow and nerve and tissue damage. Symptoms include pain, numbness, and tingling in the legs and feet. Treatment options include medication, surgery, and lifestyle changes, with severe cases potentially requiring amputation. Complications can include gangrene, blood clots, and heart […]