Blood banks store blood and blood products for use in surgeries, transfusions, and treating diseases. The first US blood bank opened in 1936, and now many public and private organizations have their own. Blood types O and A are the most common, and the American Red Cross is a well-known outlet for blood donation. National […]
Banking analytics professionals monitor technological developments, interest rates, regulation, and compliance in the banking sector. Analysis includes forecasting technological developments, interest rate projections, and effects of regulations. Professionals also work with individual banks to improve financial and operational management. Banking Sector describes all banks in the world, as well as the financial services and markets […]
Bank reserves are the total amount of a bank’s holdings on deposit at a central bank, plus any currency in its vaults. They are important for the stability of banking institutions and can be classified into primary, loan loss, and secondary reserves. Bank reserves are the total amount of a bank’s holdings currently on deposit […]
Foreign branch banks are opened in one country as a branch of a bank that already exists in another country. They have a larger capital base and are subject to the laws of both the parent and new country. They serve the interests of multinationals and can offer a competitive advantage, but may face regulatory […]
Bank mergers involve two or more banks becoming one with a single identity, often resulting in lower operating costs and tax benefits. Mergers are generally deal-based and amicable, but can lead to job losses and operational disruptions. Shareholders and customers may experience little change. A bank merger occurs when banks come together to become one. […]
Commercial bank marketing includes various methods beyond traditional mediums like TV ads, such as promotions, text messages, and the internet. Incentives are a crucial marketing strategy, such as offering low-interest rates on loans or lowering loan qualification parameters to attract customers. The methods for commercial bank marketing are many, and are not limited to traditional […]
Bank fraud is the use of intentional misrepresentations to fraudulently obtain money or assets from a bank. It often requires technical expertise and is considered a white-collar crime. Identity theft, check fraud, and employee fraud are common types. While technology has placed barriers, some fraud cannot be prevented. Bank fraud refers to the use of […]
Correspondent banks act as agents for other banks, providing services in areas where the other bank does not operate. This allows banks to do business in other regions without opening a new branch, while keeping services affordable for customers. Correspondent banking provides access to services from a local bank in a wide variety of locations […]
In 2009, 140 US banks failed due to the poor economic climate and pressure on banks, with causes including debt defaults and the collapse of the housing market. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation monitors troubled banks and intervenes when necessary. The credit crisis also contributed, and regional banks were particularly affected. Bank failures were concentrated […]
Industrial banks provide loans to individuals and companies in specific industries, often owned by nonfinancial corporations and subject to the same regulations as banks owned by financial corporations. They may focus on short-term loans for individuals or specific loans related to the owner’s industry. Industrial banks do not offer the same range of services as […]
A bank examiner ensures banks comply with financial laws and policies, assesses their performance, and writes reports for directors. A bachelor’s degree in finance, passing the financial examiner test, and banking experience are required. Good communication skills are also important. A bank examiner typically monitors banks to ensure they are complying with financial laws, to […]
An investment banking analyst evaluates finances, advises clients on investments, facilitates mergers and acquisitions, and identifies funding for new businesses. They analyze financial statements, create financial models, and advise on mergers and acquisitions. A degree in finance, economics, or accounting is required, as well as effective communication skills. The job also involves sales and socializing. […]
Starting as a customer service representative or loan officer, bank executives are often promoted from within, but a master’s degree in economics, business administration, or accounting can also qualify candidates for executive finance positions. In-house training, seminars, and tuition reimbursement programs can also help develop the necessary skills. Networking can also be beneficial. A career […]
Bank rolls are paper or plastic wrappers that hold a specific amount of coins and are color-coded for easy identification. They are used for making change in retail sales and can be deposited into a bank account. Different countries have different denominations and color coding conventions. Banks provide casings for free, and accessories are available […]
A bank draft is a prepaid money order purchased at a bank, which is considered a secure form of payment. It can be used to pay bills, make credit card payments, and is often used instead of personal checks. A bank draft is simply a money order that is purchased at a bank, rather than […]
The Bank Administration Institute in Chicago helps improve banking and auditing standards through education, research, and events for financial industry professionals. They also offer publications, research, and learning solutions for compliance, staff retention, and training. The Bank Administration Institute is a non-profit organization in the United States that provides services to companies in the financial […]
The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) provides financial and other assistance to private companies in former communist bloc countries to aid their transition to market-driven economies and democracy. It operates in 29 countries and is owned by 61 member countries, the European Community, and the European Investment Bank. The EBRD provides loans and […]
A bank guarantee is insurance provided to a party in case a transaction doesn’t go as planned. It reduces the cost and delay associated with a failure and is used in various business transactions. A bank guarantee is a form of insurance provided to a party to a transaction in case the transaction does not […]
Opening a Swiss bank account is relatively easy, with only a minimum age requirement and few regulations. However, banks may reject requests if the origin of the money is suspicious or violates Swiss law. Certified copies of official documents are required to prove identity and source of funds. In-person or remote account opening is possible, […]
Bank cross-selling is a strategy where a bank offers a range of services to existing customers, building on the pre-existing relationship. Customers benefit from the convenience of getting all their financial services from one trusted partner. Examples include car loans, savings accounts, and credit cards. Banks must comply with sales and business regulations to protect […]