US power from Russian bombs?

10% of US electricity comes from decommissioned Russian nuclear bombs converted from HEU to LEU as part of the Megaton to Megawatt Program. The program costs $20 billion and has converted 862,000 pounds of HEU into 25 million pounds of LEU, equivalent to destroying 15,633 nuclear weapons. 10% of the electricity used in the United […]

Do atomic bombs always scare people?

Las Vegas in the 1950s saw a strange mix of nuclear weapons and showgirls, with beauty pageant winners given nicknames like “Miss A-Bomb” and “Miss Atomic Blast”. The public was fascinated by the nuclear tests at the nearby Nevada Test Site, and beauty queens were crowned in conjunction with atomic test programs. In the 1950s, […]

Did atomic bombs hit intended targets?

During World War II, the US planned to bomb Kokura, but cloud cover forced them to target Nagasaki instead, killing over 40,000 people. Nagasaki was not originally a target for nuclear strike. History is full of near misses. From assassination attempts — Queen Victoria escaped seven such attempts — to terrifying standoffs like the Cuban […]

Enriching uranium for bombs? How?

Enriched uranium, with a high percentage of U-235, is used for nuclear energy and weapons. Separating U-235 from U-238 is difficult and expensive. Techniques include electromagnetic isotope separation, gaseous diffusion enrichment, and centrifuges. Other methods include aerodynamic, laser, plasma, and chemical separation. Enriched uranium is uranium with a high percentage of the isotope U-235, which […]

How do bombs work?

Explosives can be low or high, with low explosives burning slowly and high explosives exploding rapidly. High explosives are chemically unstable compounds that release energy when exposed to heat or shock. Explosives must possess certain qualities, including rapid gas expansion and initiation of reaction. There are two types of explosives: low explosives like gunpowder and […]

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