Corporate crimes are non-violent crimes committed during legitimate business activities, including fraud, insider trading, and money laundering. State corporate crime involves companies relying on states for financial support to commit crimes for illegal profits. White-collar crimes are committed by professional workers and involve unethical activity, fraud, and financial theft. Companies can be organized to commit […]
Corporate banking is banking for corporations, with online corporate banking offering multi-account management and cost savings. However, it lacks personal service and can present security issues. Smaller banks offer online services with personal service. Corporate banking is basically banking oriented towards commercial banking functions, particularly those used by corporations. Businesses that need an additional service […]
Corporate litigators are lawyers who represent companies in lawsuits. They must have a broad understanding of corporate law and be skilled in negotiation and trial work. Companies often hire different lawyers for different legal issues. Corporate litigators handle lawsuits where the company is a party, either as a defendant or plaintiff. They must respond to […]
Corporate pricing strategies are crucial for companies to recoup their costs and avoid bankruptcy. Strategies such as penetration, economy, skimming, bundle, and promotion are chosen based on market conditions, company size, and competitors. Governments, product lifecycle, and consumer needs also affect pricing strategies. Companies often spend a lot of time and effort developing a corporate […]
Corporate communication involves exchanging ideas and information internally and externally. Internal communication includes top-down and bottom-up feedback, while external communication targets customers, suppliers, and the media. Verbal, non-verbal, written, employment, and electronic communication techniques are used, with various channels and tools such as email, social media, and print media. Effective communication is crucial for business […]
Corporate finance strategies vary among companies using financial markets to raise funds. The ultimate goal is to improve shareholder value and grow profits, with strategies including capital injections and risk management. Debt issuance requires ongoing payments to investors, supporting long-term budgeting. When companies use the financial markets to raise funds, the outcome may be similar […]
Corporate finance models, such as dividends, loans, and current assets, provide businesses with a repeatable process to calculate budget, project pricing, and capital structure information. Spreadsheets and computer programs can help complete these tasks quickly. These models also allow companies to evaluate potential projects and determine the most profitable ones. The capital structure model helps […]
Corporate branding can take different forms, from defensive to high-end, and can be used to increase market share. Hunting branding involves launching a cheaper version of a luxury product to attract discount customers. Umbrella branding uses a brand name to market multiple products, while premium branding focuses on quality rather than price. A company’s corporate […]
To prevent corporate credit card fraud, companies should limit the number of accounts and credit lines, issue cards only to authorized employees, and ensure physical security of the cards. Employees should swipe cards instead of sharing numbers and report any suspicious activity. Merchants should be carefully vetted for security. There are several ways to prevent […]
Corporate governance mechanisms include policies, controls, and guidelines for managing organizations, reducing inefficiencies, and motivating employees. These mechanisms include a board of directors, internal controls, balancing power, and compensation. Large organizations use a board of directors to ensure financial returns for shareholders, while internal controls protect a company’s information. Balancing power divides responsibilities and compensation […]
Corporate culture includes values, language, expectations, rituals, and histories. It can strengthen a business if aligned with its mission and goals. Mergers can fail if cultures are not aligned. Corporate culture can be changed to implement changes more easily. Values, language, employee behavior expectations, rituals, and stories/myths are all aspects of corporate culture. The different […]
Corporate finance encompasses financial dealings and operations of a company, including budgeting, investment management, and acquisitions. Its goal is to maximize benefits while minimizing spending. CFOs and their staff manage corporate finance, with some decisions requiring board or shareholder approval. Corporate finance is a broad term used to collectively identify the various financial dealings made […]
Corporate social responsibility is gaining popularity, as companies attempt to reduce environmental damage, human rights violations, and bad publicity. Benefits include protection from lawsuits and fines, public accountability, long-term sustainability, and social benefits such as improving human rights and being at the forefront of the alternative energy market. Corporate social responsibility is a business philosophy […]
Corporate restructuring can reduce debt, improve efficiency, and incorporate other businesses. Bankruptcy, negotiations with creditors, and mergers and acquisitions are common methods. Changes to workforce or organizational structure can improve profitability, while separating smaller companies or pursuing joint operations can also be advantageous. Business restructuring is typically designed to manage business debts, improve profitability and […]
Corporate culture is defined by attitudes and behaviors established by top management and can be managed to benefit an organization. Characteristics such as dress code and work options influence culture. Issuing a mission statement and involving employees in shaping culture can lead to engaged staff and business success. An organization is defined by its corporate […]
Corporate finance services, offered by banks, can provide credit or access to financial markets to help businesses expand. These services may include credit cards, incentives, and corporate finance options for small businesses, such as SCOR. Commercial mortgages with special terms may also be available. When a business needs additional capital to expand or complete a […]
An index of corporate assets measures the returns of a collection of corporate assets, providing a reference point for financial managers and investors. Corporate bonds with longer maturities are included, and the index provides a uniform measure of bond risks. The Lehman Brothers corporate/government fund index is a famous example. Investors can also look at […]
