A dentigerous cyst is a benign, fluid-filled lump that forms around an unerupted tooth and is often discovered by chance on an X-ray. It can cause tooth movement or break the jaw, and in rare cases, develop into a tumor. Treatment involves surgical removal of the cyst and associated tooth. A cyst is a hollow, […]
Odontogenic cysts are sacs that can be empty or filled with fluid, originating from epithelial cells that make teeth. There are six types, with the most common being periapical or radicular cysts. They are usually discovered during dental check-ups and treated with surgical removal. An odontogenic cyst is a membrane-bound sac that may be empty […]
Bronchial cysts are abnormal, noncancerous growths that can develop in the windpipe, lungs, or cavity between the lungs. They may cause no symptoms unless they become infected or compress surrounding tissue. They are typically present at birth and can threaten a person’s life or contribute to disease by compressing vital body structures. Symptoms include a […]
Periapical cysts are the most common tooth-related cysts, affecting non-vital teeth and causing little pain unless infected. Tooth extraction or root canal are recommended treatments, but the cyst may persist. They can affect multiple teeth and are caused by tooth destruction. Infections are diagnosed by pain and treated with antibiotics. Periapical cysts can cause jaw […]
Ovarian cysts can have few or many symptoms, with functional cysts being the most common type. Other types can contain different tissue and cause pain. Rupturing cysts are a medical emergency. Treatment depends on the type and size, with hormone medications used to regulate menstrual cycles. Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled bodies that form on the […]
Bronchogenic cysts are congenital cysts found in the chest cavity, often discovered incidentally during medical imaging. Surgery may be necessary if the cyst poses a risk of rupture or infection, but many people live with them without issue. A bronchogenic cyst is a congenital cyst, typically found in the central area of the chest cavity. […]
A pilonidal cyst is an abscess that forms on the skin above the tailbone. A pilonidal cyst can affect anyone, although it is most commonly found in males between the ages of 15 and 25. Its exact causes are uncertain, but doctors and researchers believe that most pilonidal cysts arise when hair follicles become lodged […]
A meibomian cyst, also known as a chalazion, is a lump that forms on the eyelid due to inflammation caused by a blockage or thickening of the meibomian glands. It is usually not painful but can lead to infections if left untreated. Warm compresses and massaging the affected gland can help, but surgery may be […]
Scrotal cysts are often painless lumps on the scrotum that can cause swelling and a feeling of heaviness. They are usually benign and can be treated with drainage or surgery in severe cases. Symptoms can include nausea and changes in appearance. Men are advised to seek medical advice to distinguish between benign growths and tumors. […]
A popliteal cyst is a fluid-filled mass that develops behind the knee joint due to injury or degenerative disease. It can cause swelling, tenderness, and limited range of motion. Treatment options include medication, aspiration, or surgery. Most cysts go away on their own, but a doctor should be consulted for an accurate diagnosis. A popliteal […]
A ganglion wrist cyst is a noncancerous lump caused by synovial fluid leaking from the joint. They are usually asymptomatic and don’t require treatment, but can be removed for cosmetic reasons or if they cause pain or mobility issues. Diagnosis involves physical exams, X-rays, and MRI scans, and treatment can include draining the fluid or […]
A nabotic cyst is a type of cervical cyst that forms on the cervix in women. They are usually not cancerous and may not require treatment, but can cause complications. Symptoms include irregular bleeding, vaginal discharge, pain, and pain during intercourse. Diagnosis is typically done during a routine pelvic exam or colposcopy, and treatment may […]
Epidermal cysts, also known as epidermoid, sebaceous or keratin cysts, are typically benign growths that can develop on any part of the skin. They are caused by blockages in hair follicles and can be removed if they become painful or infected. Milia is a common type of epidermal cyst that is smaller and often found […]
Ganglion cysts are benign growths that can be painful and limit joint movement. They can vary in size and location, and diagnosis is achieved through X-rays, aspiration, or MRI. Treatment options include doing nothing, splinting, aspiration, or surgical removal, but all have a high recurrence rate. Repeated suction attempts may eventually make the cyst go […]
Cyst aspiration is a medical procedure where fluid or cells are extracted from a cyst using a needle, often to perform a biopsy. The needle may be guided by ultrasound, and the contents are drawn into a syringe for further investigation. This procedure is less painful than surgery and allows for same-day discharge. Cyst aspiration […]
Fibroid cysts are noncancerous tumors that are most commonly found in the uterus. They are slow-growing and often do not cause symptoms. Risk factors include being of African descent and having a family history of fibroids. Treatment is only necessary if symptoms are present and can include surgery, medication, ultrasound treatment, or an injection of […]
A fossa is an indentation on a bone, while a cyst is a sac-like growth filled with liquid, gas, or solid matter. An arachnoid fossa cyst is the most problematic type, usually found in the brain, and can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, headaches, seizures, imbalance, and blackouts. Treatment depends on the location and […]
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