Deformities can affect humans, animals, and plants and can be caused by genetic or environmental factors. Treacher Collins syndrome is a craniofacial deformity that requires extensive surgery. Limb deformities and dysmorphic disorders can also occur. Deformities in animals are also possible, including two-headed creatures. Reconstructive surgery can help those with deformities lead normal lives. When […]
Varus deformity is a bone or joint deformity where the distal end bends inward, leading to joint strain, pain, and lameness. It can be caused by trauma or congenital malformations and requires evaluation by an orthopedic surgeon for treatment. Athletes and dancers are at higher risk and should seek medical attention early. A varus deformity […]
Valgus and varus are opposite terms related to inward and outward flexion of bones and joints. These deformities can cause complications and increase the risk of osteoarthritis. Valgus causes pressure on the outside of the knee, while varus shifts the bearing axis inward, destabilizing leg and joint movements. Both can cause permanent damage if not […]
Valgus deformity is when a joint or bone segment angles outward, often found in hips, knees, and feet. It is often confused with varus deformity, which angles inward. Specific terms should be used depending on the direction of the distal segment. Different types of valgus deformity occur in various joints and bones, causing pain and […]
