Macular degeneration is a progressive eye disease that affects the macula, causing vision changes. It is most common in adults over 50 and can be detected early with regular eye exams. Symptoms include blurry vision, blind spots, and distorted shapes. It does not cause pain and patients should seek medical treatment. Macular degeneration, a progressive […]
A study by Tufts University found a positive correlation between high fat intake and macular degeneration. Diets high in trans fats, such as baked goods and dairy, were found to be particularly harmful. However, there is no connection between macular degeneration and the intake of “good” fats, such as omega-3 fatty acids. A detailed, large-scale […]
Vitamins A, E, B2, B6, B12, folic acid, and vitamin C are important for macular degeneration. Vitamin A is essential for photoreceptor formation, while vitamin E is a powerful antioxidant. Vitamins B2, B12, and folic acid are necessary for red blood cell maturation, and vitamin B6 is necessary for their formation. Vitamin C is also […]
Reticulum degeneration affects the retina, causing atrophy and thinning, and is associated with myopia. Symptoms are rare, but complications can lead to retinal detachment and vision loss. Prophylactic treatment, such as laser photocoagulation, may be necessary to prevent detachment. Reticulum degeneration is a disease that affects the retina of the eye, causing the retina to […]
Frontal lobe degeneration causes atrophy of the frontal lobes of the brain, leading to behavioral changes, social skill problems, and movement disorders. It can be caused by various conditions and may be mistaken for Alzheimer’s or mental illness. Treatment may help halt the degeneration, and therapy can improve coordination and coping techniques. Prognosis varies, with […]
Spinal discs act as shock absorbers and allow movement, but degeneration can cause them to leak fluid, thin, and bulge. Degenerative disc disease can cause pain and misalignment of the spine, leading to discomfort in other parts of the body. Spinal discs are soft discs that sit between the vertebrae, which are interconnected bones of […]
Fibroids are noncancerous growths that commonly develop inside the uterus. Fibroid degeneration occurs when the fibroid has increased in size over a number of years and its blood supply is no longer adequate to support the tumor center. Treatment varies based on symptoms, size, and location of growths. A fibroid, or uterine leiomyoma, is a […]
Wallerian degeneration is nerve fiber damage caused by injury or disease. The process begins with atrophy and separation of fibers, followed by regrowth attempts. Clinicians must understand the process to avoid further injury, and surgery can be used to guide nerve fibers. Wallerian degeneration is a pattern of damage in nerve fibers in which the […]
Corticobasal degeneration is a rare neurodegenerative disease with no known cause, affecting the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia of the brain. Diagnosis is difficult and can only be done postmortem. Symptoms include muscle contractions, impaired movement, and loss of speech. Diagnosis can be done through histological examination of brain tissue. There is no cure and […]
Friedreich’s ataxia is a genetic disease that damages nerves, causing difficulty walking and talking. It is caused by a defective gene that produces too many copies of a DNA sequence called GAA, leading to a lack of frataxin protein and energy production. Excess iron builds up in the body, producing dangerous molecules that destroy healthy […]
Wet macular degeneration is a more severe form of the disease, causing blood vessels to build up under the retina and potentially leading to vision loss. Treatment options include laser therapy and medications, but success varies among patients. High doses of vitamins and minerals may also help in early stages. Wet macular degeneration, or “wet” […]
Corneal degeneration causes vision loss due to the gradual tearing of the cornea. Hereditary disorders like keratoconus and Fuch’s endothelial dystrophy are common causes, treated with contact lenses or surgery. Corneal ulcers caused by infections or injury can lead to blindness if left untreated and are treated with medication or bandaging. Corneal degeneration is the […]
Degenerative disc disease is caused by wear and tear on the intervertebral discs of the spine, resulting in low back pain and potentially herniated discs. Treatment includes rest, physical therapy, and epidural steroid injections. Degeneration of the spine, or degenerative disc disease, is characterized by one or more intervertebral discs starting to break down as […]