Hans-Gunnar Liljenwall was the first Olympian to be banned for drug abuse in the 1968 Olympics after drinking two beers before shooting. Other athletes may have also tested positive for drugs, but they were not on the banned list at the time. Other athletes banned for drug use include Mary Decker Slaney, Kornelia Ender, and […]
Hair follicle drug testing has longer detection periods and is less likely to be fooled, but it can be expensive and may not detect recent drug use. It is non-invasive, but can be embarrassing for those providing body hair instead of head hair. It is more effective than urine or blood tests and can detect […]
The 5-panel drug test can detect amphetamines, cannabinoids, cocaine, phencyclidine, and opiates. Samples are collected from bodily fluids and analyzed in a laboratory or through an instant test. Employers often use this test for pre-employment screening and workplace drug testing. The 5-panel test is cheaper than more in-depth tests and covers the most commonly abused […]
Around 250 million people use illegal drugs, with the US being the largest user despite spending over $1 trillion on the “war on drugs”. Cannabis is the most used drug globally, and opiate use increased by 35% between 1998 and 2008. Peer influence and socioeconomic background are the main factors influencing drug use. Around 250 […]
Home drug test kits come in four types: urine, saliva, hair follicle, and sweat. Urine and saliva tests are easy to use and provide quick results, while hair follicle tests are more accurate and detect drug use up to 90 days prior. Sweat tests are less common and considered unreliable. There are four basic types […]
Drogues are used to slow boats down in rough water and help captains control the ship. They are attached to the back of a boat with a long nylon cord and chains to prevent them from floating. Drogues vary in shape and size, with most being built in the shape of a parachute. Homemade drogues […]
Caffeine is a drug with stimulant effects on the brain and nervous system, found in many common foods and drinks. It is the most widely consumed drug in the world, with addictive qualities and observable effects on personality and behavior. Since caffeine is unregulated in most countries of the world and is readily consumed on […]
Instant drug tests quickly screen for illegal drugs in urine, blood, saliva, hair or sweat. They are used in workplaces, homes and drug treatment programs, and can test for multiple drugs at once. Detection periods vary for each substance. An instant drug test is a type of drug screening in which results can appear relatively […]
There are two types of oral drug testing: on-site and laboratory. On-site tests provide instant results and are commonly used for workplace and spot testing, while laboratory tests are preferred for pre-employment screenings and can detect a wider variety of drugs. Oral drug tests are preferred over urine tests because they are more difficult to […]
Hair drug testing is more reliable than other methods as it can detect historical drug use for up to years. Traces of drugs remain in hair follicles, allowing for a wider range of drugs to be detected. The test requires multiple strands of hair, and is difficult to cheat. Hair drug testing is a drug […]
Club drugs are mind-altering substances used to enhance the experience of dancing or partying in large crowds, including amphetamines, ecstasy, and ketamine. They can cause dissociation and increase pleasure from touching. Some people take them to feel invincible or dance all night. Hallucinogenic drugs can also be used but can be uncomfortable or dangerous. Club […]
The War on Drugs is the US government’s attempt to eliminate drug use through strict laws and aid to drug-producing countries. It began in the 1970s and focused on the Medellin Cartel in Colombia. The DEA expanded its efforts to other countries, but the campaign has been criticized as ineffective. Anti-drug campaigns like “Just Say […]
Drug law enforcement agencies enforce laws related to controlled substances, including illegal and legal drugs. They investigate drug violations, coordinate the cleaning of drug labs, and seize assets related to drug activities. They also work to reduce drug use and educate the public, and may track prescription drugs. Drug law enforcement is a branch of […]
The body can develop a fever in response to medication, known as drug fever, which can be mistaken for infection or autoimmune reactions. Treatment involves stopping the drug, and rechallenge can be used to confirm the diagnosis. Genetics can also play a role in drug fever. The human body is capable of increasing body temperature […]
Drug addiction can cause changes in behavior and appearance, with specific signs varying depending on the drug. Depression and drug abuse often go hand in hand, with warning signs including withdrawal, loss of interest, and decline in performance. Physical signs of addiction can include slowed or rapid speech, coordination difficulties, and visible damage to the […]
Drug discovery involves researching, developing, and introducing new pharmaceutical products. Jobs in this field include researchers, laboratory assistants, quality control specialists, clinical trial managers, and sales and marketing professionals. Scientists conduct rigorous research and experiments to ensure the safety and effectiveness of new drugs, which can take several years before being approved for clinical trials. […]
Oral drug testing uses saliva to screen for illegal drugs, with advantages of easy collection and difficulty to alter results. However, it can only detect drug use within 48 hours. It is commonly used for workplace accidents and random testing, while other methods are used for historical drug use. Prescription drugs without a prescription are […]
Drug tests can identify illegal and legal drugs in urine, blood, hair, saliva, tissue, or sweat. Prescription and over-the-counter medications can affect results. Tests are used for employment, sports, insurance, and forensic purposes. Poppy seeds can generate false positives. A drug test, or toxicology test, identifies the presence of illegal drugs, such as cocaine, heroin […]
Drug swab tests can detect commonly abused drugs like marijuana, heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamine. Home tests show immediate results, while professional tests may require lab readings. The type of test and drug detection time determines where the test can be obtained. Many of the most commonly abused drugs can be tested with drug swab tests, […]
Pharmacy dialing is when a pharmacist customizes a prescription by processing a drug in various ways until it is ready for the patient to use. This is required when a patient needs a drug that is not available in a manufactured dosage form or needs the drug in a different dosage than those commonly available. […]