Economic growth is the increase in production in a country or region over a certain period of time, usually measured through gross domestic product (GDP). It is considered a sign of a country’s overall health and can be measured by different means, such as job creation or property value. Recession occurs when a country has […]
Economic evaluations help professionals analyze the potential benefits and risks of a project or policy. There are three types of economic evaluations: cost-benefit analysis, cost-effectiveness analysis, and valuation and weighting. Consultants or valuation experts can provide objective analysis and advice. Governments also use economic evaluations to determine the effectiveness of policies and plans. All financially […]
Developing countries seek technology transfer for economic development. Technology improves productivity and infrastructure, but can harm the environment and human health. Sustainable development requires careful use of green technology and planning for employee welfare. The Human Development Index is a better measure of development than GDP. Developing countries generally see a close relationship between technology […]
Sustainable economic development balances economic growth with social and environmental needs without compromising resources or environmental factors for the future. The three pillars of human existence are interdependent, and sustainable economic growth can only be achieved without unduly harming society or the environment. Challenges include a disconnect between environmentalists and economic groups, lack of environmental […]
Political stability is crucial for economic growth, as it attracts investment and foreign direct investment. Without stability, entrepreneurs and investors are less likely to invest, leading to a reduction in GDP and a lower standard of living. The relationship between economic growth and stability refers to how a nation’s political stability can lead to its […]
Agriculture plays a multifaceted role in economic development, reducing poverty, improving food supplies, and increasing exports. Developing countries can benefit from stimulating agricultural growth, while countries with unique natural resources can capitalize on demand for their products to improve economic conditions. As countries develop economically, they tend to turn to more advanced business options, but […]
The Great Depression led to a shift in economic views, with Keynesian economics advocating for government intervention to balance the free market. The US Federal Reserve’s monetary policy and the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act were also significant factors in the depression. The Great Depression is a phenomenon that changed the world and the views of many […]
Economic inequality refers to differences in wealth and income, leading to some living in poverty while others live in luxury. It affects access to goods and services and can lead to political influence. It varies between societies and is a subject of debate. Economic inequality refers to financial inequality. It is rare to find a […]
An economic entity is a separate unit with financial activity that must keep transactions separate from individuals. National accounting standards dictate business forms, including sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. The concept applies to government agencies and mergers and acquisitions. Violations can result in legal implications and penalties. An economic entity is a unit separate from […]
An economic miracle is when a country’s economy resurges from a period of extreme suffering, often caused by a change in innovation philosophy or strategy. Examples include Germany and Japan after World War II. Government action is usually required, and the economy often surpasses previous highs. An economic miracle is a term used for any […]
Cultural traits can either enhance or hinder economic development. For example, fast food chains may need to adapt their menus to local cuisine preferences. The blending of cultures can drive economic growth and facilitate globalization and trade. The relationship between culture and economic development is drawn from an assessment of how various cultural traits enhance […]
Business economics studies how firms make financial decisions, including expansion, bankruptcy, management structure, and investment strategies. Opportunity cost is a key factor, and firms must weigh the qualitative advantages and disadvantages of their choices. Capital investments and financing decisions are also important, with companies seeking the option that minimizes costs and maximizes benefits. Business economics […]
Neoclassical economics is a supply-and-demand approach to economics, based on the assumption that individuals make rational decisions amid competing outcomes, firms seek to maximize profits, and individuals act independently with complete and relevant information. It explains the allocation of scarce resources among competing ends through value and price. Neoclassical economics has had a profound impact […]
International trade contributes to economic growth through import/export effects, specialization, productivity increase, infrastructure improvement, and labor trade. Some countries depend on exports, including oil-producing countries, and immigrants contribute to productivity and send money home. Increased demand for products leads to higher revenues, and trade can lead to infrastructure improvements. International trade and economic growth are […]
Economic development and growth have distinct benefits, with development improving living standards and growth measured by GDP. Government support can drive both, with investments in infrastructure and small businesses stimulating growth. In general, both economic development and economic growth offer certain distinct benefits to a region. There are some differences between these events, however. For […]
Economic obsolescence refers to a decrease in property value due to external factors beyond the property itself, such as recession, construction of other structures, or natural disasters. It is important to consider these factors when evaluating a property to avoid potential losses. Economic obsolescence is a word used in appraisal or valuation of property. The […]
Choosing the best environmental economics books requires considering the purpose of the book and seeking guidance from experts. Different types of books are suitable for different purposes, and recommendations from professors and librarians can be helpful. Choosing the best environmental business books can be difficult without guidance, but there are many resources available to help […]
Economic interdependence is when entities rely on each other for resources, often due to specialization. This affects societies at all levels, from individuals to countries. The downside is that if one entity fails to obtain resources, others suffer. Economic interdependence is a system in which one party depends on other parties for resources, such as […]
Agricultural economics applies economic principles to food production, aiming for a more efficient and profitable industry. It examines all aspects of agriculture, including technology and past practices. The field has grown since the early 1900s, and offers diverse career opportunities. Advances in technology continue to shape the industry. Agricultural economics is the study of applying […]
Economic analysis tools such as opportunity cost vs sunk cost, comparative advantage, and production possibilities frontier help companies make informed decisions and make the best use of limited resources. These tools involve analyzing costs, choosing the most efficient activities, and determining how much of a particular good or service a company can handle under certain […]