Pulmonary fibrosis is a disease that causes scarring of lung tissue, reducing oxygen transfer and causing breathing difficulties. Its exact cause is unknown, but factors include environmental pollutants, chronic disease, and some medications. There is no cure, but treatment options include medication and lung transplantation. Symptoms include shortness of breath and chronic cough. Pulmonary fibrosis […]
Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis is a rare connective tissue disorder affecting people with kidney disease, caused by exposure to gadolinium used in diagnostic imaging scans. Symptoms include hard, discolored skin, joint pain, and muscle weakness. There is no cure, but treatment can relieve symptoms. Diagnosis is made through physical evaluation and skin biopsy. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis […]
Life expectancy for pulmonary fibrosis patients varies, but early diagnosis, minimal lung damage, and good response to treatment can increase survival. Women and non-smokers tend to live longer. Knowing the cause of the disease can also improve prognosis. Although the course of pulmonary fibrosis can vary greatly from person to person, and there is no […]
Retroperitoneal fibrosis is a rare condition caused by tissue overgrowth behind the stomach and intestines, which can block the ureters and cause kidney damage. It is often associated with autoimmune diseases, and symptoms include pain, leg swelling, and decreased urine output. Treatment involves a combination of surgery and medication, with corticosteroids and tamoxifen being used […]
Patients with cystic fibrosis and their loved ones can seek support from doctors, support groups, mental health professionals, and cystic fibrosis organizations. These sources can provide valuable information, referrals, and financial aid to help cope with the disorder. There are many places a person with cystic fibrosis and their loved ones can go to for […]
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease that affects breathing and digestion, with no known cure. It is not contagious and affects individuals of all races. Carriers have a 25% chance of passing it on to their child. Symptoms range from mild to severe and a carrier screening test is available. Cystic fibrosis is an inherited […]
Fibrosis is the creation of extra connective tissue caused by environmental factors or health conditions. Unlike common scar tissue, fibrosis can cause tissue or organ damage in surrounding areas and can become progressive. It can occur in localized locations such as the lungs, and causes include lung conditions, autoimmune diseases, and genetic abnormalities such as […]
Testing for cystic fibrosis includes genetic screening, newborn screening, and sweat testing. Early diagnosis can reduce the risk of complications and genetic screening can help parents determine if they are at risk of having a child with cystic fibrosis. The sweat test is the gold standard for diagnosis. Testing for cystic fibrosis includes genetic screening, […]
Cystic fibrosis symptoms usually appear in the first year of life, but can also occur in adolescence or adulthood. The sweat test is the most common diagnostic test, but blood tests, X-rays, pulmonary function tests, and sputum culture tests may also be used. Treatment is available, but there is no known cure. Typically, a person […]
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease that causes mucus buildup in the lungs and pancreas, leading to respiratory and digestive problems. Pseudomonas is an opportunistic infection that can cause pneumonia in people with weakened immune systems, including those with cystic fibrosis. Antibiotics are used to prevent and treat recurring pneumonia in people with cystic fibrosis […]
Improved medical treatment and early diagnosis are key factors in improving life expectancy for cystic fibrosis patients. The disease interferes with sweat, mucus, and digestive enzyme production, causing fatal complications. Proper treatment, diet, and exercise can improve prognosis, while medication and surgery can control infections and mitigate respiratory and digestive problems. The main factors influencing […]
A cystic fibrosis diet aims to loosen mucus in the lungs and provide nutrients not easily absorbed by the body. This includes high-calorie and high-fat foods, salty snacks, and supplements like vitamins and pancreatic enzymes. It’s important to balance with nutrient-dense foods and extra elements like salt, protein, zinc, iron, and calcium. Full-fat dairy is […]
Pancreatic fibrosis is a condition where fibroids or abnormal tissue form in the pancreas, often caused by cystic fibrosis or pancreatitis. Lack of proper nutrition can lead to weight loss and affect the body’s ability to fight infections. Symptoms include upper abdominal pain, indigestion, and oily stools. Tests such as stool samples and imaging techniques […]
Pleural fibrosis is the development of fibrous tissue on the pleura, often caused by asbestos exposure or inflammation. In severe cases, it can impair lung function and require surgical removal. Diagnosis is made through chest X-rays and biopsies. Pleural calcifications may also be present. Pleural fibrosis is a condition in which the pleura, the tissue […]
Fibrosis is the buildup of fibrous tissue in the body, which can be chronic or acute. Trauma and genetics are common causes, with cystic fibrosis being a well-known chronic form. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms, with hope for better treatments or a cure in the future. Fibrosis refers to the excessive buildup of fibrous tissue […]
Oral submucous fibrosis is a condition that causes inflammation and fibrous growths in the mouth, leading to jaw paralysis. It is linked to the consumption of betel quid and spicy foods. Treatment options include stopping the irritant, injections of bone marrow stem cells, hydrocortisone, HCG, and surgery. Patients are advised to avoid hot beverages, alcohol, […]
Cystic fibrosis damages lung tissue, increases bacterial infection risk, and causes mucus buildup, inflammation, and blocked airways. It is caused by two mutated forms of the CFTR protein, leading to a thick layer of mucus that impairs cilia function and causes inflammation and hypoxia. Lung transplants may be necessary. There are several main effects of […]
Interstitial pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic lung disease characterized by scarring of lung tissue, with no known cause. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, fatigue, and coughing. Treatment involves managing symptoms with steroids and oxygen therapy, and lung transplantation may be necessary for advanced cases. Risk factors include smoking, exposure to environmental hazards, and family history. Interstitial […]
Epidural fibrosis causes chronic back pain and sciatic nerve problems after lumbar spine surgery. Physical therapy and medication provide little relief, and treatment aims to reduce pain levels. Antioxidants like vitamin E may be helpful, but no effective long-term treatment exists. Only 10% of back surgeries result in postoperative back pain, and a proper diagnosis […]
Polycystic fibrosis affects the female reproductive system causing menstrual irregularities, cyst formation on the ovaries and uterus, infertility, increased body hair, abdominal pain, and increased blood pressure levels. Treatment includes prescription drugs, hormone replacement therapy, dietary changes, supplements, and surgery. Polycystic fibrosis is a medical condition that affects the female reproductive system. While every woman […]
