Vertebral compression fractures are common in the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae due to osteoporosis. Symptoms include back pain and height loss. Treatment includes rest, pain management, and a back brace. Kyphoplasty is a surgical option. Preventative measures include bone density screening, medication, calcium and vitamin D supplements, and weight-bearing exercise. A vertebral compression fracture is […]
Navicular stress fractures are small breaks in the flat bone on the top of the foot, often caused by high-impact sports or intensive training. Symptoms include pain and swelling, and treatment involves rest, immobilization, and physical therapy. Surgery is rarely necessary. A navicular stress fracture is a small crack or break in the navicular bone […]
Non-displaced fractures occur when a bone breaks partially or completely in one place but stays aligned. They are usually clean fractures and may not be visible to the naked eye. Treatment is usually easier than other types of breaks, but there is a risk of further damage. An orthopedic doctor will monitor the fracture to […]
Spiral fractures are caused by twisting forces and can be difficult to treat. They are often sustained while skiing and can be excruciatingly painful. Diagnosis involves x-rays and treatment can involve surgery or a cast. These fractures can be caused by accidents or abuse, but an isolated spiral fracture is not necessarily an indication of […]
A simple fracture is a break in the bone that doesn’t penetrate the skin, but it can still be severe. Fractures can be classified as incomplete or complete, and there are different ways bones can break. Accurate diagnosis is important, and treatment varies depending on the severity of the fracture. Simple fracture is often compared […]
A metaphyseal fracture is a break in the bone at the metaphysis, which can disrupt bone growth and development. It commonly occurs in children’s arms or legs and can be difficult to detect. Treatment may include rest or casting to correct bony deviations. A bone fracture, also called broken bone, is a condition in which […]
A penile fracture, caused by blunt trauma or wear and tear, is a tear in the tunica albuginea, which can severely limit sexual intercourse. Surgery is the recommended treatment, as delaying surgery can lead to medical complications and psychological problems. A penile fracture is a tear in the tunica albuginea, the group of tissue that […]
Proximal humerus fractures can occur after trauma or falls, especially in older people with osteoporosis. Non-displaced fractures can be treated with immobilization, while displaced fractures may require surgery such as open reduction or hemiarthroplasty. Physical therapy is important for recovery. A proximal humerus fracture is a break in the long bone of the upper arm […]
Ulnar fractures are breaks in the forearm bone caused by direct impact and can be stabilized with a splint or cast. More complex fractures require surgery, and Monteggia fractures involve breaking the joint with the radius and require longer healing time. An ulnar fracture is a break in the ulna, one of the bones in […]
Epiphyseal fractures occur in growing children when the growth plate is involved. There are five or six types of fractures depending on which parts of the bone are broken. Diagnosis is done through X-rays and further imaging may be needed. Treatment varies depending on the severity of the fracture. A fracture at one end of […]
