Beam frames are crucial for roof stability and come in various sizes, angles, and materials. Steel is used for large buildings, while hand-made frames are common for complex roofs. The triangle design of beams includes rafter boards, collar boards, and ceiling joists. Proper design is necessary for long-term durability. The building beams are one of […]
Platform framing is a construction method used in small structures like houses and apartments. The process involves building upwards from the foundation, with each platform providing vertical support for each level. It is the preferred method for residential construction and requires a prescribed amount of lumber and hardware. Each platform after the first must be […]
Lightweight framing is a popular construction method for residential buildings in the US, Canada, and Europe. It involves using 2×4-inch wood studs and diagonal braces to create a sturdy yet lightweight frame. The walls are reinforced with rigid board and finished with materials such as drywall or plasterboard. Lightweight frame buildings can have various exterior […]
Framing hammers are heavy, long-handled claw hammers used for quickly establishing the framework of a structure. They have textured heads for safety and some have ripping claws. Shock absorbers and comfortable grips are common features. It’s important to choose a hammer that feels comfortable and easy to swing. Framing hammers are specialized claw hammers that […]
A framing chisel is a wider wood chisel used for carving, notching, and making mortise and tenon joints. There are two types of framing chisels, tang and socket, with the latter being easier to work with. A high-quality chisel has a thin cross-section and should be kept sharp. A framing chisel is a wood chisel […]
A framing square, also known as a steel square or carpenter’s square, is a tool used by carpenters, contractors, and DIYers to create clean angles and measure joints, joists, and planes. It is shaped like an L and made of aluminum or metal with a long arm that forms a right angle with a shorter […]
Political problem framing involves presenting an issue in a way that gains approval. In contrast, mediation identifies key issues to be resolved. Language is used to gain conformity and public knowledge. Problem framing involves work, including focus groups and polls. Political parties and interest groups use this technique to reinforce ideas. The Iraq war was […]
A framing device is a literary or cinematic device used to set up a different story, often appearing at the beginning and end of a story. It can also be used intermittently during the story as the point of view switches. The framing device often places the main story in a different context from the […]
