Undue hardship is a legal term used in bankruptcy and anti-discrimination litigation to determine if the burden of an action is too great to require it. Student loan and tax debt are generally not forgivable, except in cases of excessive hardship. Undue hardship is difficult to prove, but can exempt a debtor from repaying their […]
A hardship clause allows parties to renegotiate a contract if unforeseen circumstances make it difficult to fulfill. It does not preclude performance but provides wiggle room for an alternative plan. An example is given where Mr. A and Mr. B renegotiate their contract due to equipment failure and incorrect design. A hardship clause is a […]
A 401k hardship withdrawal allows early removal of money from a retirement fund, but penalties and taxes apply. It can be used for dire financial needs such as preventing eviction, paying for college, or medical bills. However, it results in a loss of funds and interest. Certain exemptions may apply. A 401k hardship withdrawal is […]
A hardship withdrawal is an option in some 401(k) plans that allows participants to take money out of their retirement plan in case of financial hardship. The rules are strict, and the events that qualify for a hardship withdrawal are limited. Withdrawals are taxed as income and subject to a 10% penalty. Participants are also […]
A hardship waiver is an exception to a rule granted due to extenuating circumstances such as medical, financial, or psychological issues. It is often used in immigration situations where a person seeks an exception to return to their home country before applying for permanent residence. The waiver must harm a permanent resident or citizen of […]
Personal distress is caused when empathic people become too involved in the pain of others, leading to negative emotions and behaviors. It is important to seek positive solutions, such as counseling or releasing negative emotions through art or music. Overreacting or continually analyzing negative situations without providing solutions can lead to emotional contagion and defeat […]