Hemifacial microsomia is a birth defect that affects the development of the face, causing disfigurements of the ears, jaws, and mouths. The cause is unknown, but it may be related to poor blood circulation during early pregnancy. Reconstructive surgery can improve aesthetics and function, but multiple procedures may be necessary. Children with severe cases may […]
Hemifacial spasm is a neuromuscular disorder that causes involuntary twitching on one side of the face. It can be caused by facial trauma, pinched nerves, cancer, or underlying diseases. Treatment includes muscle relaxants, botulinum toxin injections, or surgery. It is more common in senior citizens and those who have suffered injuries to the face, head, […]
