Hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia are rare in healthy patients, but can be caused by certain diseases such as parathyroid problems, kidney disease, and cancer. Elderly patients and neonates are at higher risk for these conditions. Surgery and bone injuries can also lead to hypocalcemia. In otherwise healthy patients, hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia are relatively rare conditions. A […]
Hypercalcemia can be caused by supplements, overactive parathyroid glands, certain medications, dehydration, cancer, bipolar disorder medication, diuretics, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, and genetic disorders. Diagnosis is based on medical history and blood tests. Severe hypercalcemia can cause fatigue, lethargy, and confusion. Typically, causes of hypercalcemia include use of calcium and vitamin D supplements, overactive parathyroid glands, and […]
Hypercalcemia can be caused by various conditions and can lead to symptoms such as constipation, bone pain, kidney stones, and confusion. Treatment includes fluid replacement, medication, and in severe cases, dialysis. Hypercalcemia is an elevated level of calcium in the blood. It can be a sign of hyperparathyroidism or excessive parathyroid hormone secretion, a malignancy, […]
Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia is a genetic disorder causing high calcium levels due to a mutation in the calcium-sensing receptor gene. It may be asymptomatic and requires differentiation from primary hyperparathyroidism through genetic and urine tests. Treatment varies depending on the condition. Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia is a genetic disorder that causes high levels of calcium due […]
Hypercalcemia is when there is too much calcium in the blood, often caused by an overactive parathyroid gland or diseases such as cancer or tuberculosis. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and muscle aches. Treatment depends on severity and cause, and may involve IV fluids, diuretics, or medication. Doctors may also need to address the underlying problem […]
