Congenital hypothyroidism is a treatable condition caused by low levels of thyroid hormone present from birth, often due to genetic or fetal abnormalities. Early diagnosis is important to prevent physical and intellectual disabilities. Treatment involves hormone supplementation for life. Congenital hypothyroidism is a low level of thyroid hormone present from birth and caused by a […]
Secondary hypothyroidism is caused by impaired function of the hypothalamus or pituitary gland and can lead to serious complications. It is diagnosed through physical exams, blood tests, and imaging. Treatment involves hormone replacement therapy and surgery in some cases. Early diagnosis and continued treatment are important for a good prognosis. Complications can include infertility, heart […]
Hypothyroidism affects 5-15% of the world population, with dietary modifications helpful in alleviating symptoms. Iodine-rich foods can reverse the disease caused by iodine deficiency, while avoiding goitrogenic foods is helpful. Those with thyroid disease may need a synthetic hormone supplement, but dietary changes can still help. Consult a doctor before starting a hypothyroidism diet or […]
Hypothyroidism symptoms include weight gain, dry skin, constipation, emotional difficulties, fatigue, brittle nails, thinning hair, loss of libido, and chronic muscle pain. Treatment involves medication to replace missing hormones and restore balance. Symptoms are often ignored or misattributed. The signs of hypothyroidism are varied and some patients experience more symptoms than others. Some of the […]
Central hypothyroidism is a thyroid disorder caused by a dysfunction in the hypothalamus or pituitary gland. Symptoms include weight gain, cold intolerance, and fatigue. Diagnosis is done through blood tests and imaging. Treatment depends on the cause and may include surgery or medication. Hypothyroidism is a thyroid disorder caused by low levels of circulating thyroid […]