Recognizing symptoms of yeast infection is crucial for early identification and treatment. Symptoms include itching, white discharge, and a strong smell. Men can also experience symptoms and should be alert to avoid passing the infection to their partners. Recognizing the symptoms of yeast infection is a key step in identifying a yeast infection early, which […]
Roundworm infections are caused by consuming roundworm eggs, often from contaminated water or food. Anthelmintic drugs such as pyrantel, medendazole, or albendazole are the most effective treatment, but surgery may be required in severe cases. Alternative medications such as wormwood, pumpkin seed, and grapefruit seed extract may also be used. Both humans and pets can […]
Ear drum infections, or otitis media, are caused by fluid collecting behind the eardrum and are common in children. Symptoms include pain, fever, and ear pulling. Treatment includes warm compresses, pain relievers, and antibiotics if necessary. Surgery may be required in severe cases. An infection of the eardrum, also known as otitis media or infectious […]
Infection control is a range of preventive measures to contain infectious diseases, from hand washing to disinfection. Hospitals, schools, and travel centers are susceptible to outbreaks, with medical staff educated in infection control. Global air travel has increased the spread of viruses, making infection control a global concern. Agencies target data study, immunization, and rapid […]
Staph infections are common and caused by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. They can range from mild to severe, and can lead to serious conditions if left untreated. Prevention includes good personal hygiene and cleaning frequently handled surfaces. Methicillin-resistant staph aureus (MRSA) is a dangerous form of staph that is resistant to most antibiotics. Completing courses of […]
Bladder infections, more common in women, are caused by bacteria entering the urinary area. Symptoms include frequent urination, burning, and sometimes blood or pus in urine. Prevention includes good hygiene and drinking water. Early treatment is important to prevent the infection from spreading to the kidneys. Pregnant women are at higher risk and should see […]
Breast infections are commonly associated with lactating mastitis, but there are other types that can occur in both breastfeeding and non-breastfeeding women. Symptoms include redness, inflammation, breast discomfort, and fever. Treatment may involve antibiotics and consulting a lactation consultant. Any lump or swelling in the breast should be considered a potential indicator of breast cancer. […]
Tinea infections, including ringworm, athlete’s foot, and jock itch, are common fungal infections that can affect various parts of the body. Tinea capitis, which affects the scalp, is more common in children. Tinea unigum can also affect toenails, causing thickening and discoloration. Tinea infections are quite common. One of its most common forms is tinea […]
Kidney infections, or pyelonephritis, can range from mild to life-threatening. Symptoms include burning sensations when urinating, lower back pain, fever, and nausea. Poor hygiene, STDs, and kidney stones can cause infections. Treatment includes antibiotics and good hygiene practices. Severe cases may require hospitalization and surgery. A kidney infection is an acute disease that usually results […]
Kidney infections, or urinary tract infections (UTIs), affect women more than men due to the proximity of the anus to the urethra and the shorter length of the female urethra. Symptoms include frequent urination, burning sensations, and intense pain in the lower back or abdomen. Early treatment with antibiotics and fluids is crucial to prevent […]
Contact lens wearers should be aware of symptoms of eye infection, including redness, watery eyes, blurred vision, discharge, and pain. Consult a doctor if symptoms occur. Some types of contact lenses, such as gas-permeable and disposable lenses, may reduce the risk of infection. Contact lenses can create an environment for bacteria and viruses to grow, […]
The infection control nurse is responsible for preventing the spread of infections in hospitals and communities, educating staff, researching potential threats, and creating action plans. They investigate possible sources of contamination, prepare detailed reports, and require certification and problem-solving skills. An infection control nurse is the hospital nurse who is first notified of infections or […]
Opportunistic infections are caused by normally harmless microorganisms that become pathogenic in people with compromised immune systems. HIV/AIDS patients, cancer patients, and those taking immunosuppressive drugs are at risk. Prophylactic drugs and regular medical checkups can help prevent and identify infections, but treatment can be complicated by existing medical conditions. An opportunistic infection is an […]
The C-reactive protein (CRP) test measures infection or inflammation in the body, and can indicate disorders such as lymph node cancer or rheumatoid arthritis. External factors such as medication or exercise can skew results. Elevated CRP levels can indicate heart attack risk, and patients may be advised to quit smoking and start an exercise program, […]
Tonsil infections cause sore throat, bad breath, fever, and earache. Antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, and pain relievers are used to treat it. Covering the mouth when sneezing or coughing and washing hands frequently can reduce the risk of infection. Surgery is a last resort for severe or chronic cases. A tonsil infection can cause symptoms such as […]
It can be hard to tell the difference between an earache caused by a cold and one caused by an ear infection, but a sudden fever and higher temperature can indicate an infection. Other symptoms include loss of appetite, trouble sleeping, ear drainage, difficulty hearing, and irritability. If in doubt, it’s best to see a […]
Diaper rash in babies can be caused by various conditions, including yeast or bacterial infections. Yeast infections don’t clear up with usual treatment and may be caused by antibiotics. A doctor should diagnose and prescribe antifungal cream. Thrush in the mouth may also accompany a yeast infection. Several conditions can lead to diaper rash in […]
Primary infection can refer to the first signs of infection or a hierarchy of infections starting with a single disease. Genital herpes and other chronic diseases have a primary infection, with later manifestations being recurrent. Antibiotics can be used to treat secondary infections caused by weakened immune systems. Primary infection has two meanings and can […]
Sinus infections are caused by bacteria and can lead to pain, pressure, and congestion. Chronic sinusitis can cause swelling and scar tissue. Symptoms include thick mucus, fever, and tenderness around the face. Treatment includes decongestants, antibiotics, and pain relievers. Steam therapy can also help. Overuse of nasal sprays can worsen symptoms. A severe sinus infection […]
Klebsiella infection is caused by gram-negative bacteria found in the intestines and on the skin. It can lead to pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and rhinoscleroma. Treatment involves antibiotics and supportive care. Prevention includes handwashing and following infection prevention protocols in hospitals. Klebsiella infection is a bacterial infection with members of the genus Klebsiella, a group […]
