What’s an inference in science?

Inference in science refers to conclusions or hypotheses drawn from limited data. Scientists make such conclusions all the time, but they don’t prove cause. Inference can take many forms, such as suggesting correlations or interpreting data. The more data a researcher can gather, the more likely a conclusion is accurate. Stem cell research is largely […]

What’s inductive inference?

Inductive inferences are not absolutely true, unlike deductive inferences, and are usually preceded by “probably”. Logic studies arguments, breaking them down into premises. Deductive inferences draw specific conclusions from general rules, while inductive inferences draw general rules from specific cases, with their strength based on probability. An inductive inference is a logical inference that is […]

What’s an Inference Rule?

Rules of inference are used in logic and philosophy to determine the truth of an argument in a given context. They are used in many fields of thought, including symbolic logic and calculus. Nine basic rules guide the correction of statements in natural inference, including modus ponens and modus tollens. Inference rules are useful in […]

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