Intestinal lymphangiectasia is a rare condition where lymphatic vessels connecting to the small intestine become enlarged, hindering fluid transport and nutrient absorption, leading to malabsorption and hypoproteinemia. Treatment depends on the cause and diet adjustment to facilitate nutrient absorption. A low-fat, high-protein diet and nutritional supplements are used long-term. Parents of children with the condition […]
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is a disorder where bacteria levels in the small intestine become too high, causing symptoms such as bloating, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. It can occur after bowel surgery or in association with diseases that affect the immune system. Treatment involves antibiotics to restore the balance of bacteria in the gut. […]
Intestinal colic is severe abdominal pain caused by a malfunction of the intestine, which can be fatal in horses. Symptoms include constipation, swelling, and pain, and treatment may involve surgery, stretches, or medication. Lifestyle and dietary changes may prevent recurrence. Intestinal colic is severe abdominal pain associated with a malfunction of the intestine, such as […]
Intestinal failure can occur in children or adults due to disorders such as Crohn’s disease or short bowel syndrome. Innovations in medicine, such as TPN, have greatly improved the chances of correcting or controlling the condition. Treatment options include surgery, medication, and bowel transplants. Intestinal failure is a health condition in which the intestinal tract […]
Intestinal abscesses can be caused by infections, diverticulitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, peritonitis, Crohn’s disease, appendicitis, or pancreatitis. Treatment may include antibiotics, dietary changes, and surgery in severe cases. Any sudden abdominal pain should be reported to a doctor immediately. An intestinal abscess is a potentially serious medical complication that has a variety of possible causes. […]
Intestinal obstruction is a blockage in the intestines that can be caused by hernias, tumors, or adhesions. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, inability to defecate, and bloating. Without treatment, it can lead to tissue death and infection. High-risk groups should be aware of potential symptoms. An intestinal obstruction is a blockage in the intestines […]
Bowel cancer symptoms include changes in stool composition, nausea, vomiting, bloating, cramping, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, dark or bloody stools, weight loss, fatigue, weakness, anemia, shortness of breath, and jaundice. Diagnosis involves thorough testing, including blood tests, medical imaging, endoscopic procedures, and biopsy. Treatment typically involves surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. Patients should be informed about […]
Intestinal spasms can be caused by emotional factors, exercise, diet, medication, and conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome and intestinal pseudo-obstruction. Symptoms include abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel movements. Treatment includes lifestyle changes and medication to prevent spasms. Severe cases may require surgery. Intestinal spasms occur when the muscle in the intestine contracts […]
Intestinal metaplasia is the development of intestine-like cells where they are not normally found, often caused by chronic inflammation. It can occur anywhere in the body, but is most common in the stomach and esophagus. Treatment involves eliminating the cause, and diagnosis is usually made through biopsy and microscopic examination. It can be reversible under […]
Intestinal infections caused by viruses, bacteria or parasites affect the gastrointestinal tract and cause symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Different types of infections include rotavirus, hepatitis A, salmonella, E. coli, staphylococcus, and parasitic infections. Proper food preparation and hand washing can prevent infections, but medical attention is necessary for severe symptoms. Young children, the […]
Intestinal spasms can be caused by underlying conditions such as ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel syndrome, as well as short-term factors like stress and infections. Treatment involves addressing the underlying disorder, with prescription drugs and surgery as options. Self-treatment includes reducing stress and improving nutritional habits. Uncontrollable muscle contractions can be an uncomfortable and painful […]
Intestinal polyps can be neoplastic or non-neoplastic and may become cancerous. Inflammatory, hyperplastic, and hamartomatous polyps have different causes and risks. Colon adenoma is the most common malignant polyp and can lead to colorectal cancer. Treatment involves removal, and prophylactic proctocolectomy may be necessary for genetic syndromes. An intestinal polyp is an outgrowth or elevation […]
There are three types of intestinal fluke: Fasciolopsis buski, Paragonimus westermani, and Fasciola hepatica. They can cause disease and are mainly spread through water-grown vegetables. Medications can be used to remove them, but permanent damage can occur if they have spread beyond the intestines. In industrialized nations, they are rare, but infections can occur if […]
Intestinal ischemia is damage to the intestine due to decreased blood flow, caused by a variety of medical conditions. Symptoms include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. If not treated properly, it can lead to serious complications and even death. Surgery or a colostomy may be necessary in severe cases. Intestinal ischemia is a […]
Intestinal infarction is the destruction of intestinal tissue due to restricted blood flow, caused by intestinal strangulation, twisted intestine or arterial occlusion. Emergency surgery is required to prevent death, but the condition can still be fatal. Surgery is the only effective treatment, but it increases the chances of the condition developing again later. An intestinal […]
Gut dysbiosis is a condition caused by an imbalance of good and bad bacteria in the gut, leading to digestive upset, fatigue, and food intolerance. It can be caused by medication, stress, parasites, and medical conditions. Treatment involves medication and dietary changes. If left untreated, it can lead to leaky gut syndrome and malnutrition. Gut […]
Pneumatosis intestinalis is the presence of gas in the mucous lining of the intestines, often indicating gastrointestinal disorders or pulmonary obstruction. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, and regular checkups are important. In newborns, it can be associated with necrotizing enterocolitis, which can be fatal if not treated immediately. Pneumatosis intestinalis is a condition in […]
Intestinal spasms, or spastic colon, can cause bloating, abdominal pain, constipation and diarrhea. Causes include irritable bowel syndrome, food allergies, food poisoning, and Crohn’s disease. Treatment options include medication, lifestyle changes, and alternative therapies such as acupuncture and meditation. Intestinal spasms are uncontrolled contractions in the muscles of the small and large intestines. Patients with […]
Intestinal adhesions, caused by surgery or diseases like endometriosis or Crohn’s disease, can obstruct the intestine and cause severe symptoms. Doctors take claims of adhesions seriously and may use scans or tests to investigate. Surgical removal is the standard treatment, but nonsurgical approaches may be preferred for some cases. Intestinal adhesions are the joining of […]