An international incident can occur between countries or citizens, often caused by instigation or unintentional missteps. Different definitions exist, with some considering minor matters as incidents, while others only apply to serious crimes. Offenses committed by celebrities or government members may be taken more seriously, and diplomatic measures without appropriate authority can create problems. People […]
International law is a set of rules and practices that govern the interactions between countries, organizations, and people. It is divided into public and private categories, covering issues such as human rights, maritime law, and intellectual property rights. Countries are bound by international law when they agree to be bound by it, and violations can […]
International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are companies that operate in multiple countries and work for social benefit or public health. The term is informally reserved for non-profit, public interest entities. The main idea behind most international NGOs is that the world’s problems can be more effectively addressed through collaboration between local aid groups and international supporters. […]
International Justice Mission is a Christian organization that addresses social justice issues in developing countries, focusing on victims of violent crime, sex crimes, human trafficking, land seizure, forced labor, and police brutality. It aims to inspire Christians and promote fundamental changes in policies and infrastructure. The organization has 14 field offices in Asia, Africa, and […]
International diversification allows companies and investors to trade or invest in other countries or regions for risk management and financial advantage. Domestic investment carries risks, while international diversification allows for allocation of funds to areas experiencing better sales. Investors and companies use different methods for international diversification, but a weakness is the strengthening of the […]
Customs services monitor international trade to ensure compliance with regulations and laws, acting as a barrier against unscrupulous traders and preventing the trade of illegal items. They also enforce bans and quotas on certain products and can seize and destroy dangerous or substandard items. The advent of globalization has made it easier to trade between […]
An international consignment note is a document that lists goods being transported from a seller to a buyer in another country. It must comply with shipping laws and regulations and serves as evidence of the agreement between the parties. The waybill includes identifying information and may be used to track the shipment. Supporting documents, such […]
The International Date Line (IDL) is an imaginary line that separates the Eastern and Western Hemispheres, where one day is divided from another. Time zones are set by each country independently, and the location of the IDL was chosen to avoid confusion in inhabited areas. The line has been moved several times for economic reasons. […]
International relations involves interactions between nations, organizations, and individuals. It is a branch of political science that encompasses various academic fields. It emerged in the 15th century with the exploration of the world. Specialists in the field work in diplomatic agencies, advise companies, and assist NGOs. The study of international relations includes history and modern […]
International joint ventures allow companies from different countries to work together towards common business goals, while also providing benefits such as increased investment opportunities and job creation in underdeveloped countries. These partnerships are subject to international laws and are often used for humanitarian aid efforts. International joint ventures are business partnerships that exist between one […]
International credit insurance protects companies conducting financial transactions with foreign entities. Premiums are higher due to increased risk factors, such as political instability and currency fluctuations. Policies are tailored to the specific needs of the parties involved and are subject to renewal and reassessment. Private insurers now provide political risk coverage, which was previously only […]
International reserves are financial resources held in reserve by central banks to manage transactions between them. They can be in the form of currency or precious metals like gold and are used to back up a bank’s currency and deposits. The International Monetary Fund oversees transactions between central banks and helps maintain stability in the […]
International trade centers provide practical assistance and education to facilitate world trade and encourage commercial relations between nations. They offer advice and training to companies looking to do business internationally and provide a place for business professionals and government officials to connect. These centers also educate and advise policymakers on how best to increase productive […]
International organizational behavior is the application of organizational behavior principles in companies with international subsidiaries. It is important to consider cultural differences to improve employee productivity and organizational excellence. Examples include adjusting expectations of employee relationships and gender roles in different cultures. International organizational behavior refers to the way in which the principles of organizational […]
International symposiums bring together professionals to discuss current events in their field, with topics ranging from science to global health initiatives. Keynote speakers, often Nobel laureates, attract participants, and some symposiums focus on finding solutions to current problems, such as the Lowell Wakefield Fisheries Symposium. An international symposium is a formal conference or gathering of […]
International trade involves the exchange of goods, services, and capital between companies in different countries. Choosing the best international business school depends on career goals and interests, with factors such as faculty expertise and study abroad opportunities being important considerations. International trade occurs when companies participate in the exchange of services, capital and goods with […]
Ryanair carried more international passengers than any other airline in 2010, a trend that continued for the past two years. Other interesting facts include Southwest Airlines carrying the most domestic passengers in 2009 and Delta Airlines having the largest fleet. FedEx Express is the largest cargo airline in the world. Ryanair, an Irish airline, carried […]
International trade lawyers provide legal services to prevent or resolve disputes that may arise in international trade, including helping clients with customs issues and representing them in arbitration. They also serve as consultants to prevent issues by providing information on trade restrictions and regulations. An international trade lawyer helps in facilitating international trade by providing […]
International passports are issued by governments to certify identity and citizenship, and facilitate travel between countries. They have evolved from simple letters to advanced booklets with standardized designs. RFID technology is used to prevent fraud and simplify identity verification. Passports contain visa stamps indicating authorized stay in a country. Each country has a different application […]
International tourism management involves studying why people travel and developing strategies to attract visitors. It includes learning about the impact of the internet on tourism and often requires travel abroad for real-life experience. This field is important for promoting tourism and generating revenue for regions. Travel for pleasure became popular in the 20th century, and […]
