To become an international accountant, a bachelor’s degree in accounting is required, but some companies may require a master’s degree or CPA credentials. At least five years of experience is necessary, and knowledge of foreign languages and international communication practices is beneficial. Understanding accounting practices in other countries is also important. For most international accountant […]
To become an international economist, obtain a relevant bachelor’s degree in fields such as international business, finance, or economics, and gain work experience through internships or part-time jobs. Entry-level positions can lead to advanced roles that may require a master’s or doctorate degree. To become an international economist, you will typically need to obtain at […]
International trade specialists assist clients in various international business-related capacities, including researching market trends, analyzing business laws, finding potential business partners, and locating resources such as raw materials and labor. They cater to the needs of multinational corporations, small start-ups, individual importers, and exporters. An international trade specialist is a business professional who assists clients […]
International tax lawyers advise companies and individuals on tax structures in multiple countries, reconciling competing tax obligations and minimizing taxes owed. They identify tax liabilities and help companies and individuals minimize tax obligations. Some work in creating international tax policy or enforcing tax regulations for national governments. An international tax lawyer is a lawyer whose […]
International logistics managers handle the distribution, transport, and storage of goods, requiring experience with customs brokers, international freight companies, and compliance with trade policies. They need knowledge of transport modes, export regulations, and supply chain management, as well as strong management and strategic planning skills. They must ensure compliance with local and international trade laws, […]
International conflict resolution involves mediating armed conflicts between or within states, often carried out by governments, NGOs, or intergovernmental bodies like the UN. Conflict can arise from various sources, and mediation requires knowledge of the conflict’s history and a commitment to peaceful resolution. The UN promotes resolution through public appeals, ceasefire calls, and mediation services. […]
International development law aims to address economic and social inequalities caused by past exploitation through agreements and policies between developed and developing nations. The traditional focus on economic development has shifted towards a human-centered approach, including human rights, sovereignty, and natural resource equity. Non-governmental organizations promote an inclusive approach to engagement, with a bottom-up development […]
International conciliation is a voluntary alternative dispute resolution process where a conciliator helps parties reach a resolution before legal action. The conciliator works with each party to develop goals and suggests options, but does not make decisions or judgments. Conciliators should be skilled negotiators and the process differs from arbitration and mediation. International conciliation is […]
International corporate responsibility is a voluntary effort to ensure companies act in a manner that benefits society. ISO 26000 is the most widely accepted standard. The triple bottom line prioritizes people, planet, and profit. Approaches include philanthropy, community-based participation, and social responsibility. Critics argue it’s a business strategy, but it can bring benefits such as […]
International adoption involves adopting a child from one country to another, with various laws and regulations in place. Age limits, eligibility, and residency requirements vary by country. Agencies can help navigate the process. The adoption is typically finalized in the child’s country of origin. An international adoption is a process by which a child who […]
International human rights law covers laws, regulations, and agreements related to how governments treat certain groups. The United Nations is a major contributor to this law, with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights being a well-known treaty. However, enforcement and adoption of these laws vary by country. Regional bodies, such as the European Court of […]
International criminal law deals with serious crimes such as war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide. Tribunals are established to deal with specific issues, often headed by the United Nations. The Nuremberg Trials and the Rwandan genocide are examples of international criminal tribunals. International criminal law is used in cases such as war crimes, crimes […]
International labor law protects the rights of workers and employers globally, with a focus on social justice. The International Labor Organization (ILO) establishes standards to protect workers and employers from exploitation, including the right to join workers’ groups and associations, equal pay, and the prevention of child labor. Globalization and trade liberalization present new challenges, […]
International jurisdiction is exercised by international criminal tribunals to prosecute war crimes, genocide, and crimes against humanity. It is derived from international law and treaties, including the establishment of the International Criminal Court. Territorial jurisdiction is the norm, but international jurisdiction has expanded due to the development of humanitarian law. The ICC exercises complementary jurisdiction […]
International divorce is when a government grants a foreign national a legal decree terminating a civil marriage started in another jurisdiction. Laws vary by country, and some countries may not recognize foreign divorces. Child custody and asset distribution can also be decided across multiple countries. Delays and complications can arise depending on individual circumstances. An […]
International divorce is when a government grants a divorce to foreign nationals who want to end a marriage started in another country. Laws vary by country, and some countries may not recognize foreign divorces. Child custody and asset distribution can also be decided in different jurisdictions. International divorces can be chosen for various reasons, but […]
The US Court of International Trade deals with civil matters related to customs law and international trade. It has nationwide jurisdiction and is authorized to hold hearings in other countries. It is a federal court limited to cases related to international trade and can rule on civil suits against the US or foreign countries. Cases […]
International economic law encompasses various fields of study, including trade law, economic development, commercial arbitration, and intellectual property law. It deals with legal trade agreements and treaties supporting transnational commercial transactions. The subject has broadened to include all aspects of international law affecting the market economy and commercial transactions between nations and private business entities. […]
The International Law Commission (ILC) is a UN entity that aims to unify and codify international law through regular meetings, adoption of rules, and publication of reports. Its mission is to promote the “progressive development” of laws and encourage countries to agree on complementary regulations. The ILC was created in the late 1940s after the […]
Intellectual property law protects inventions and creative works through patents, copyrights, and trademarks. International agreements, such as those established by WIPO and WTO, aim to protect intellectual property across borders. Multinational agreements, like the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, establish specific laws for all signatory nations to follow. Intellectual property law refers […]
