Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VAIN) is a non-malignant cellular change in the surface tissue of the vagina that could develop into cancer. Treatment options include topical chemotherapy cream, radiation therapy, surface ablation, and cell resection surgery. Patients with a history of cellular changes may be candidates for aggressive treatment. Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VAIN) is a cellular […]
Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) are abnormal growths in the cervix that can be detected by Pap smear tests. LSIL is associated with HPV infection and can progress to high-grade lesions and invasive cancer. Treatment includes cryotherapy or removal of the affected area. Low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LGSIL or LSIL) are abnormal growths in the […]
HSIL is an abnormal growth of cells on the cervix found in a Pap smear, often linked to cervical cancer. LSIL indicates a small amount of abnormal cells, while HSIL indicates a large number of very abnormal cells covering much of the cervix. A doctor further examines HSIL by performing a colposcopy and biopsy. Follow-up […]