ISO provides quality and environmental management systems to industries worldwide. ISO 14001 and ISO 9001 standards are accreditations issued to organizations that meet or exceed the criteria set by ISO. ISO 9001 is a quality management certification, while ISO 14001 is an environmental management certification. Both standards require a continuous improvement process and external audits. […]
Isolation valves block fluid flow for system maintenance or security. Selection factors include fluid type, pressure, temperature, and flow rate. Types include rotary and linear motion valves such as ball, butterfly, gate, globe, and diaphragm valves. They are used in various industries and can be vital in emergencies. Isolation valves are special types of valves […]
ISO 14001 is a standard for environmental management systems (EMS) that helps businesses reduce their impact on the environment. An ISO 14001 auditor works with organizations to develop an EMS and certify compliance with the standard. ISO 14001 certification is voluntary but can increase marketability and help avoid fines. The auditor is typically an independent […]
ISO develops standards for safety, environmental and industrial goals. ISO 14644 covers cleanrooms and other clean areas, with guidelines for measurement, design, and operation. Many countries have adopted this standard as part of their legal codes. ISO 14644 makes it easier for countries to trade sensitive products. The standard measures both the concentration and type […]
ISO 13485 is a guideline for the medical industry that helps managers ensure medical equipment is in good working order and details the design and manufacturing of devices. It outlines how to build and maintain quality equipment, monitor quality, and maintain device control. ISO 13485 supersedes three documents and is usually coupled with ISO 9001. […]
ISO 17799 is an outdated information security standard that was revised in 2005 and renumbered as ISO/IEC 27002 in 2007. It covers topics such as security policies, access control, risk assessment, and incident management. The standard is part of the ISMS Family of Standards and is intended to guide information management personnel in establishing security […]
ISO 14001 certification proves an organization’s dedication to environmental awareness and management. It is recognized by the public, governments, and potential customers, leading to increased profitability. The certification process is performed by a third party, and compliance with specific environmental management requirements is necessary. Benefits include better financial management, improved public perception, and easier relations […]
ISO 10993 is a standard for evaluating the biocompatibility of medical devices to ensure patient safety. It includes 20 tests for everything from irritation to interactions with blood. The standard uses animal models, in vitro tests, and analytical chemistry to evaluate devices based on their chemical and physical composition. Manufacturers, regulatory authorities, and laboratories must […]
ISO audits aim to standardize and control business processes. There are internal, external, and supplier audits, as well as specialized audits for specific certifications. Internal audits prepare for external audits and help identify issues that may jeopardize certification. Resources such as books, seminars, and software programs can assist in establishing a good control system. The […]
ISO audits aim to improve businesses through standardization and controlled processes. There are internal, external, and supplier audits, with specialized audits for specific certifications. Internal audits prepare for external audits and help develop good audit systems. Resources for establishing control systems include books, seminars, consulting firms, and software programs. The ISO audit process has four […]
Isometric exercises work multiple muscles without joint movement, making them ideal for strength training and rehabilitation. They can be submaximal or maximal, but caution must be taken to maintain safe blood pressure and tension in the abdominal muscles. Results can be seen within a few weeks. Isometric exercises, also called static strength training, work multiple […]
An ISO editor manages, edits, and creates ISO image files, which store information from optical discs. It can be used to access information without a disc drive, edit existing files, and minimize disc swapping. However, it can also be used for illegal purposes by hackers. An ISO editor is a program that allows a user […]
ISO is a global organization that develops and publishes industry standards. Accreditation is not mandatory, but it confirms that a company follows ISO standards correctly. Accreditation is carried out by independent bodies, and companies should check the reputation of the accreditation body before paying for accreditation. The International Standards Organization (ISO) is a widely recognized […]
An ISO image is a container format used for optical discs to store multimedia content. It can be stored on a hard drive and used as a backup or to install an operating system. Gamers can also use it to play games from their hard drive. Various software tools can extract the contents of an […]
Insulated concrete forms are hollow polystyrene molds that assemble like building blocks to build walls. They combine the benefits of concrete with superior insulation, stability, and environmental friendliness. They are made from recycled materials and have unmatched thermal and acoustic insulation. The molds come in three varieties: blocks, planks, and panels, and can be used […]
Isolation amplifiers protect delicate computer components from electrical power fluctuations. They block unwanted electrical activity and allow necessary activity to pass. They are commonly used to keep electrical and data input systems separate and to protect potentially hazardous environments. They also keep two components of one system separate and protected from unwanted electrical surges in […]
ISO 27002 is a set of standards that enhances information security and controls for businesses. It was previously known as BS7799 and ISO 17799. It covers various aspects of information security, including human resources, access control, and business continuity. ISO 27002 is aimed at the IT department but also covers paper assets. It was initially […]
ISO 14971 is an international standard for risk management of medical devices, which can be voluntary or mandatory in some countries. It aims to limit risks by assessing likelihood and severity, and requires ongoing risk management processes including analysis, evaluation, control, and information. The standard also includes requirements for adequate resources, determining acceptable risk levels, […]
ISO 9001 is a quality management standard that requires organizations to meet or exceed customer satisfaction and regulatory requirements while continuously improving their processes. Certification is not required but can instill confidence in business-to-business relationships. The standard applies to all organizations and allows for unique processes and controls. ISO 9001 is a customer service-oriented quality […]