International Justice Mission is a Christian organization that addresses social justice issues in developing countries, focusing on victims of violent crime, sex crimes, human trafficking, land seizure, forced labor, and police brutality. It aims to inspire Christians and promote fundamental changes in policies and infrastructure. The organization has 14 field offices in Asia, Africa, and […]
William Howard Taft served as both President and Chief Justice of the United States. He was a lawyer and became the youngest US Attorney General at age 32. Some Supreme Court justices lacked legal training, and Harvard Law School has produced the most justices. William Orville Douglas was the longest-serving justice. William Howard Taft is […]
Becoming a Supreme Court justice in the US does not require judicial experience, but a background in law is helpful. Nomination by the president and confirmation by the Senate are the only requirements. Candidates must be familiar with the law and politics and get recognized by the president. Once a vacancy arises, candidates are screened […]
Justice reinvestment is an evidence-based approach to reducing crime by investing in human capital, rather than infrastructure. It aims to rehabilitate offenders through education, counseling, and social support systems, rather than punishment. The approach is pragmatic and aims to reduce the overall burden of crime on society. It differs from traditional approaches, which are often […]
Vigilante justice is when individuals take the law into their own hands to punish criminals, often breaking the law themselves. It is different from organizations fighting organized crime. Vigilante justice has sinister roots and lacks the organization and protections of the legal system. It often involves breaking the law and personal connections to the crime, […]
Social justice is difficult to define and implement. It requires equal rights and opportunities for all, but what is fair and just is subjective. The left supports legislation and programs to create a just society, while the right believes in philanthropy. Religion also plays a role. The postmodern critique questions if a just society is […]
Criminal justice training is available from various institutions, associations, and online schools. The education level ranges from certificates to master’s degrees, covering the rule of law, the justice system, and its impact on society. Courses include criminal law, sociology, psychology, and communication. Online schools offer non-accredited courses, so it’s essential to review the course outline […]
A criminal justice instructor teaches law enforcement skills, develops curriculum, administers tests, and monitors student progress. Work experience in law enforcement and a degree in the field are usually required. Field trips and guest speakers may also be arranged. A criminal justice instructor can teach you the skills needed to become a law enforcement officer […]
The US President nominates a Supreme Court Justice with Senate approval, and while legal experience is not mandatory, the vetting process is intense. The Senate Judiciary Committee investigates the candidate’s life and judicial activity, including potential biases. Candidates refuse to answer questions regarding how they would vote in a given set of circumstances, and controversial […]
The principles of natural justice ensure fair judicial proceedings. The accused has the right to know the charges and prepare a defense. The judge must be impartial, and both parties can present their case. Investigators must be impartial, and evidence must be based on facts. Extenuating circumstances may be considered, but irrelevant considerations should be […]
Juvenile criminal justice is a system for young offenders that focuses on rehabilitation rather than punishment. Age limits are set by law, and privacy is protected by sealing records. Punishments may include detention or rehabilitation programs, with a focus on education. Rehabilitation may continue after punishment is completed. Juvenile criminal justice is a legal system […]
Obstruction of justice is a crime in the US that includes preventing, impeding, or influencing the administration of justice. It can occur during judicial proceedings or investigations and includes actions such as threatening a judge or destroying evidence. The law is broad and can apply to both criminal and civil cases, and public officials can […]
Environmental justice aims to protect all people from pollution that negatively impacts health, regardless of socioeconomic status, race, or ethnicity. Studies have found that poor and minority communities face greater health risks from exposure to hazardous substances. US laws require federal agencies to incorporate environmental justice policies into enforcement and regulatory efforts. Organizations promote safe […]
Transitional justice is a process of accountability, recognition, reconciliation, and redress for human rights violations in newly democratizing nations. It includes truth commissions, reparations, and reform of military, police, and judiciary. The concept emerged in the late 1980s during political uprisings against authoritarian regimes in Latin America and Eastern Europe. It continues to evolve as […]
The chief judge is the presiding judge over other judges in a court and may head the judicial branch of a country’s government. The Chief Justice is appointed differently in the US and Canada, and their non-judicial roles vary by country. The chief judge has two main meanings. For courts where there are multiple judges, […]
Criminal justice acts regulate aspects of the criminal justice system and are found in many countries. They cover the definition of crimes, judicial procedure, administration of the justice system, and prison management and policies. They are subject to repeal, revision, and modification. A criminal justice act is a law that regulates some aspect of the […]
An Administration of Justice Act is a law that governs legal proceedings and relates to judicial proceedings, such as jurisdictional divisions, trial conditions, convictions, and court fees. Legal scholars argue that these acts are vital to the impartial functioning of any modern justice system. The Administration of Justice Act of 1774 was a well-known law […]
The US Constitution does not specify qualifications for Supreme Court justices, including age, education, or citizenship. The president can nominate anyone, but Senate confirmation is necessary. There have been justices born outside the US and with varying levels of education and experience. The Supreme Court was established by Article Three of the United States Constitution, […]
Reproductive Justice is a feminist and progressive philosophy that emphasizes women’s right to make their own decisions about pregnancy and reproductive health. It views reproductive rights as a matter of social justice, not just private choice, and advocates for access to quality care, regardless of race or economic status. Reproductive Justice is a feminist and […]
Juvenile justice laws in India and the United States aim to provide fair rehabilitation for young offenders, with specific regulations for minors. The Juvenile Justice Act in India protects minors’ identities from being revealed in the media, while the US act prohibits holding juveniles in adult facilities and requires attention to minority youth in the […]
- 1
- 2