Kidney transplant rejection can cause flu-like symptoms, decreased urine output, weight gain, pain, and fatigue. Immunosuppressive drugs are used to prevent rejection, but it can still occur in 10-20% of patients. Rejection is treated with medication adjustments and does not necessarily mean the loss of the transplanted organ. Blood tests and scans are used to […]
Kidney stones are masses that can block urine flow from the kidneys to the bladder. Most contain calcium, oxalate or phosphate. Struvite stones develop after a urinary tract infection, while uric acid stones can occur due to excess acid in the urine. Patients may have multiple types of stones, and chronic kidney stones may require […]
Kidney tumors can be benign or malignant, with different types including renal adenoma, renal oncocytoma, angiomyolipoma, fibroma, and lipoma. Malignant tumors most commonly arise from renal cell carcinoma, with clear cell RCC being the most common. Other types of malignancies include Wilms tumor, transitional cell carcinoma, and renal sarcoma. Treatment options include surgical removal, chemotherapy, […]
Kidney infections can cause back pain and other symptoms such as fever, abdominal pain, and frequent urination. Antibiotics are the typical treatment, and drinking lots of water can help prevent infections. Women and people with weakened immune systems are more susceptible. Back pain can have many causes, including muscle strains and spinal disc problems. A […]
A kidney abscess is a rare but potentially fatal condition caused by a bacterial infection. Symptoms include fever, abdominal pain, and weight loss. Treatment options include antibiotics, surgery, and catheterization. Prompt treatment of bacterial infections is important to prevent kidney abscesses. A kidney or kidney abscess is a pus-filled hole in a kidney that forms […]
Kidney disease affects people of all ages, but is more common in those over 60 with diabetes or high blood pressure. Symptoms include difficulty urinating, fatigue, and swelling. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent irreversible damage and death. Kidney disease is a condition that can affect men and women of all ages, although […]
