To become a land surveyor or appraiser, one must complete a certain number of hours of coursework, pass an exam, and work with a mentor. Each state has specific requirements, and continuing education is necessary. Equipment and computer knowledge are also helpful. Networking and contacting appraisal companies can help find work. To become a land […]
To become an archivist, one must complete post-secondary training, gain related work experience, obtain certification, and prepare for job interviews. Archivists evaluate, organize, preserve, and manage access to historically or culturally significant documents. Certification can be obtained through the Academy of Certified Archivists, and job opportunities can be found at libraries, universities, museums, and government […]
Surveyor apprenticeships are offered by commercial organizations, unions, and public/private agencies. Classroom work covers tools, principles, and report writing. Certification leads to employment in construction, government, or starting a business. Physical fitness is required for fieldwork. Requirements vary by organization and region. Surveyor apprenticeships may be offered by commercial organizations in the field of engineering […]
Land appraisers value land or property for sale, insurance, taxation, and development purposes. They determine market value using factors such as location, development potential, and zoning regulations. They can also facilitate the development process and may work independently or for large corporations or municipalities. Education in engineering and construction services is typically required, and regulatory […]
Land use maps provide information on how land is being used and can be created by government agencies or organizations. Zoning maps designate areas for specific land use, while usage maps show how land is being used and can inform zoning decisions. Land use maps can be detailed and useful for development and historical research, […]
Euthycarcinoids, arthropods that lived 500 million years ago, were the first animals to transition from sea to land, according to research. The discovery of fossils that preserve both euthycarcinoids and walking footprints allowed scientists to make the connection. The first land animals likely lived in shallow, oxygen-poor pools near land and bypassed weeds through rapid […]
Ground area can refer to the land around a structure or the area where electricity is grounded. Construction and utility regulations impact placement, and power surges can create a raised ground potential that poses safety risks. Ground area generally refers to one of two things; the footprint of a ground-level structure or the area around […]
The oldest land plants, mosses and lichens, appeared 470 million years ago in a desolate landscape. All land plants evolved from green algae, and the earliest plants lacked vascular tissue. Fungi were early allies of land plants, forming symbiotic relationships. The oldest known land plants with vascular tissue date back 425 million years, and the […]
The Maori Land Court in New Zealand deals with the legality of Maori native land, including inheritance, sales, administration, and usage. It recognizes the special relationship natives have with the land and covers areas such as Maori incorporations and probate. The court is presided over by a Chief Justice and a Deputy Chief Justice, with […]
To become a pipe fitter, one needs post-secondary training, work experience, certification, and to complete the job interview process. Pipe fitting is a regulated trade requiring plumbing, welding, and metalworking skills. Career advancement opportunities include management or teaching positions. Reading blueprints is an important skill. There are four steps required to land a plumbing job: […]
Postdoctoral positions are for those who want to gain more experience or specialist knowledge after completing their Ph.D. They can be obtained through the institution that awarded the degree, specialized workplaces, or the National Postdoctoral Association. Different types of postdoc positions exist, and they can be a necessary step towards independent research or a tenured […]
A land easement allows access to land owned by someone else, often for utilities or natural resources. It’s important to check for easements before buying property, as they can restrict building. Different types of easements exist, including prescriptive and floating easements. Easement issues are common among adjacent property owners and are legally recorded for future […]
Public land is owned by the government and designated for outdoor recreation and nature conservation. In the past, public lands were sold or granted to individuals for personal use and settlement. Public lands are strictly controlled and may contain valuable resources such as water, oil, or minerals. Federal agencies manage public lands in the US, […]
Public land is owned and operated by a government and is usually designated as undeveloped for outdoor recreation and nature conservation. In the past, public lands were sold or granted to private individuals for personal use and settlement. Public lands are protected by national public lands laws that limit and designate how land can be […]
Land rent is when a person owns a structure but pays for the use of the land it sits on, commonly used in the UK and former British Commonwealth. The lease is typically 99 years and originated in the feudal system. Landlords may keep the land for income, and hotels and office buildings are common […]
A land patent grants title or interest in a parcel of land without government interference. It can grant freehold ownership or only an interest in the land. Land patents have been around for centuries and can be traced back to transfers from previous governments or nations. In the US, land patents are issued through the […]
A “dinner ashore” is a traditional meal of mixed fish or freshwater fish, typically eaten by a large group of people after a day of fishing. It includes steamed shellfish, hearty bread, and corn on the cob, and is often messy and informal. It is associated with the 1,000 Islands region and the east coast […]
Common land is land that a certain group of people can use for specific purposes, regardless of who owns it. It was historically important for agrarian societies and still exists in many countries, but has been reduced and codified over time. The US has largely replaced it with private ownership, but still uses the underlying […]
The law of the land is the body of law that applies to all citizens, protecting their civil rights and outlining their responsibilities. It includes all laws of a nation’s jurisprudence and ensures a fair trial. In the US, the Constitution is the highest level of law, giving federal law precedence over state and local […]
Land registration is a government mechanism to establish ownership. Regional statutes govern how land titles are registered, and real estate buyers rely on registry records. Registering a land title is different from registering a deed. Mandatory land registration statutes are no longer common due to objections from title insurance companies and high costs. Once a […]