Legal immunity offers protection from prosecution in certain circumstances. Examples include judicial immunity for witnesses in exchange for testimony, prosecutorial immunity with general or use immunity, and diplomatic immunity for diplomats and rulers. Immunity does not cover major crimes and lawmakers and judges are still subject to the law. Legal immunity is a type of […]
Judges sometimes use political judgment, which considers factors outside the law, to make decisions. This can be based on the intent of the legislator or if enforcing certain rules would have negative effects. Legal judgments come from a direct interpretation of the law. Courts consider many different things when they pass judgment in a particular […]
Marriage and cohabitation have different advantages and disadvantages. Cohabitation is easier to end, while marriage is legally binding and offers more rights and responsibilities. Marriage also limits freedom and allows for legal action against adultery. Spouses have decision-making power, while cohabiting partners may not have legal rights in medical situations. Marriage and cohabitation are two […]
Legal interns assist attorneys with various tasks, such as interviewing clients and preparing documentation. They gain experience in law firms and perform tasks such as making phone calls, filling out paperwork, and conducting research. Qualifications vary, but attention to detail, organization, and communication skills are important. A legal intern assists one or more attorneys in […]
Legal case management involves managing litigation and non-litigation processes, including data collection, document storage, administrative and legal tasks. It is used by corporations, small businesses, and organizations to manage legal matters. Law firms and courts also use legal case management systems to organize and maintain documents and deadlines. Legal case management covers the processes, technologies […]
Non-profit legal organizations offer free legal aid to low-income individuals and discounted fees to those on moderate incomes. Pro bono attorneys, legal forums, and free consultations are also sources of free legal advice. Non-profit legal associations are often among the best sources of free legal advice. This type of organization typically offers free legal aid […]
To improve legal vocabulary, take courses in law enforcement or legal matters. Use books, websites, and legal dictionaries to broaden knowledge. Consult a lawyer for real legal advice. There are a number of ways you can improve your legal vocabulary, but if you are interested in actually working in a legal profession you should take […]
Lawful interception is the legal collection of communication data by authorized individuals or agencies, often requiring a court order. It can include phone calls, emails, and internet traffic logs. Supporters argue it aids law enforcement and intelligence gathering, while privacy advocates are concerned about potential risks and violations of privacy rights. Many nations have laws […]
A legal cashier manages the finances of a law firm, including handling legal accounts and invoicing. They may also perform managerial, HR, administrative, and marketing tasks. Essential skills include good communication, leadership, and team management. A legal cashier is a person who has to look after the finance department, and sometimes other departments, within a […]
Legal research is the process of finding reference material to answer legal questions. It is conducted by legal professionals and can be done electronically or through library materials. Primary and secondary sources are used, and online databases have made research faster but can be costly. Legal research refers to the process of searching for reference […]
Legal sentencing involves assigning penalties to convicted criminals, with options ranging from fines to capital punishment. The severity of the crime and criminal history can influence the ruling, with some systems having set penalties. Civil cases involve disputes between citizens, while criminal cases involve crimes against the state and carry harsher penalties. Some systems allow […]
A legal deposition is testimony taken outside of court by a person under oath, allowing lawyers to gather information about a case. Recording methods include a stenographer, transcription machine, and audio-visual equipment. Depositions help attorneys decide whether to call a witness and prepare for trial. Documents may be presented, and deponents meet with their attorneys […]
Legal briefs are written arguments that lay the groundwork for a party’s arguments in a trial, including case citations and analysis. Both parties exchange briefs before the trial, and non-parties can file amicus curiae briefs. Each jurisdiction has its own rules for formatting and filing briefs, and a poorly formatted brief can delay or dismiss […]
Legal positivism is the belief that laws are solely based on government decisions and don’t need to be connected to morals. It values clarity over societal beliefs and requires obedience to laws regardless of moral opinion. Positivism has advantages, such as clear boundaries, but also potential drawbacks, such as oppression by the majority. Natural law […]
Discovery is the legal process where both parties in a case investigate facts and share supporting material. It varies between legal systems and countries. Lawyers gather information to influence the structure of the case and support their arguments. Forensic discovery includes gathering documents, witness statements, and physical evidence. Requests can include interviews, affirmations, and examining […]
Legal realism is a modern philosophy of law that looks at the law from a “real world” perspective and suggests that it is not actual legislation that shapes legal outcomes, but what judges will apply and what a legal community or the general population will accept. It competes with an approach of “mechanical jurisprudence” which […]
A cause of action is the basis for a civil lawsuit, consisting of facts, circumstances, and legal grounds. It can arise from events, lack of action, breach of duty, or civil rights violations. Legal theory must be supported by facts, and multiple causes of action can be present in a suit. A reason for action […]
The legal profession offers a variety of careers, including lawyers, paralegals, litigation support professionals, legal advisers, judges, mediators, law enforcement officers, and e-discovery professionals. These positions require varying degrees of training and involve tasks such as assisting attorneys, organizing documents, hearing cases, and gathering evidence. Mediators are becoming increasingly popular due to rising court fees, […]
A permanent injunction is a court order issued after a full trial or default judgment, requiring a person or entity to permanently cease or perform in a certain way. They are used in civil cases as a type of equitable remedy when monetary damages are insufficient. They differ from temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions, […]
A legal transcriptionist documents testimony in court proceedings and meetings, providing accurate written records. They may use a stenotype or voice recording equipment, and must edit and distribute the final document. Attention to detail and manual dexterity are important, and training is available through colleges, technical institutes, and on-the-job programs. A legal transcriptionist, also known […]
