Sinus headache vs. migraine: what’s the difference?

Sinus headaches and migraines can be difficult to differentiate, but sinus headaches are caused by sinusitis and have symptoms of a sinus infection, while migraines affect the head and cause nausea and sensitivity to light. Sinus headaches are treated with antibiotics and pain relievers, while migraines may require prescription medication. A sinus headache and a […]

Ocular migraine symptoms?

Ocular migraines cause temporary vision disturbances in one or both eyes, including flashes of light, blind spots, and zigzagging lines. A true ocular migraine only affects one eye and can cause temporary loss of vision. Women and young people are more likely to experience these symptoms. Resting in a dark room is recommended to alleviate […]

Silent migraine: what is it?

Silent migraines are a type of migraine that do not include a headache but have symptoms such as prodromal, aura, and postdromal symptoms. They are often accompanied by visual disturbances and affect about 20% of migraine sufferers. Migraine is a disorder that usually involves a severe headache. A silent migraine is an unusual type of […]

What’s an atypical migraine?

Atypical migraines have symptoms that don’t fit the classic profile, making diagnosis difficult. Patients may experience severe pain, neurological symptoms, and nausea. Treatment involves medication and may require multiple attempts to find an effective solution. A neurologist is usually involved in treatment. An atypical migraine is a migraine with a range of symptoms that don’t […]

What’s an acephalic migraine?

Acephalic migraine, also known as silent migraine, is a type of migraine without a headache but with other symptoms such as nausea, vision changes, and weakness. It can occur in both children and adults, and some populations may be more prone to it. The duration of symptoms can vary, and repeated episodes may lead to […]

What’s an ocular migraine?

Ocular migraines involve severe visual disturbance without pain, with triggers including stress, menstrual cycles, and certain foods. Neurologists can help determine the root cause and prevention methods. Patients should seek medical attention for any strange visual symptoms and headaches. Ocular migraines are migraines involving the eyes. They can manifest in different ways with a variety […]

Hemiplegic migraine: what is it?

Hemiplegic migraine is a rare genetic form of migraine that can mimic symptoms of a stroke, but does not cause permanent damage. Diagnosis involves genetic testing and a physical exam, and treatment includes preventive medication and acute medication during severe episodes. A hemiplegic migraine is considered a rare genetic form of migraine disease. Sufferers of […]

What’s a vestibular migraine?

Vestibular migraines cause dizziness, balance problems, and nausea, and are more common in adult women with a history of vertigo. They can be triggered by environmental factors and may be inherited. Treatment options include medication and identifying triggers. Medical evaluation is important to rule out underlying problems. A vestibular migraine is a headache accompanied by […]

Menstrual migraine: what is it?

Menstrual migraines are caused by hormonal fluctuations during menstruation, with a drop in estrogen levels leading to negative effects on brain activity. Treatment involves NSAIDs or prescription drugs, and preventative measures include increasing water intake and avoiding triggers. Prescription treatment is not recommended during pregnancy. Migraines that result from the hormonal fluctuation associated with menstruation […]

Familial hemiplegic migraine: what is it?

Familial hemiplegic migraine is a rare genetic form of migraine that causes weakness on one side of the body. Symptoms can include visual auras, headache, sensitivity to light or sound, and nausea or vomiting. It is passed on by an autosomal dominant gene and can be diagnosed through genetic testing. Treatment options include preventive, abortive, […]

What’s a basilar migraine?

Basilar migraine is a severe type of headache that can cause vision and hearing problems, confusion, and loss of consciousness. It affects the upper part of the brainstem and the basilar artery. Women under 30 are more prone to it. Prescription drugs can help, and a neurologist can diagnose it. Auras precede the onset of […]

What’s a visual migraine?

Visual migraines are temporary vision problems caused by constricted blood vessels. They usually affect one eye and last less than 30 minutes. While usually harmless, frequent or severe episodes should be discussed with a doctor. Symptoms can be caused by various factors, including medication reactions. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. A visual migraine affecting […]

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