What’s a negotiable B/L?

A negotiable bill of lading is a legal document that allows the transfer of goods to be approved by a third party, facilitating the movement of goods around the world. Non-negotiable bills of lading are less flexible and have more restrictive clauses. The Hague Rules and Hague-Vis Rules govern the carriage of goods by negotiable […]

What’s the Negotiable Instruments Act?

The Negotiable Instrument Act, passed in India in 1881, defines check, promissory note, and bill of exchange. It regulates monetary transactions and defines responsibilities of parties. Amendments in 1988 and 2002 added penalties for bad checks and electronic checks, respectively. The act also covers liability, acceptance, maturity, and loss of negotiable instruments. Counterfeiting and its […]

What’s a negotiable instrument?

Negotiable instruments are documents that promise to pay a fixed sum of money to the bearer, enabling trade without the need for in-person transactions. Examples include checks and promissory notes, and legal consequences apply if the instrument is not honored. A negotiable instrument is a document that includes a promise to pay a fixed sum […]

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