What’s nodular fasciitis?

Nodular fasciitis is a benign growth that can occur in the skin, muscle, or connective tissues. It may cause tenderness and can be misdiagnosed as a cancerous sarcoma. Treatment may involve observation or surgical removal. The cause is not always clear, but it is known to occur in children and adults. Symptoms may include a […]

Toxic nodular goiter: what is it?

Toxic nodular goiter is an enlarged thyroid gland with multiple nodules that secrete thyroid hormone, causing hyperthyroidism. It is common in the elderly and can cause symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and high blood pressure. Diagnosis involves physical exams, thyroid scans, and blood tests. Treatment options include radioactive iodine, surgery, and medications. Complications can […]

What’s focal nodular hyperplasia?

Focal nodular hyperplasia is a benign liver tumor that often goes unnoticed and rarely causes lasting problems. It is caused by abnormal proliferation of hepatocytes due to a birth defect in the liver’s blood vessels. Women are more commonly affected, and surgery may be required if the tumor causes significant abdominal pain or if there […]

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