Functional ovarian cysts are common and often asymptomatic, but can rupture causing sharp pelvic pain, pressure, and irregular menstrual cycles. Other symptoms may include breast tenderness, indigestion, and weakness. Complications can be life-threatening and may require surgery. Functional ovarian cysts are a common condition for many healthy menstruating women and are typically benign. In fact, […]
Ovarian tumors can be benign or malignant, and symptoms are similar for both. Treatment depends on the woman’s health, and early detection improves chances of successful treatment. Screening tests are available for those at high risk. Ovarian tumors are growths that develop in or on a woman’s ovary. The ovaries are part of a woman’s […]
Promote ovarian cancer awareness by organizing events, distributing brochures, forming support groups, and being creative with promotional items. Education is key, and seeking help from organizations and healthcare providers can also be helpful. There are numerous ways to promote ovarian cancer awareness, starting with organizing a coalition of ovarian cancer survivors or victims’ families. Contacting […]
Bloating can be a symptom of ovarian cancer, especially if it is chronic and accompanied by pelvic or abdominal pain, feeling full after eating small portions, nausea, vaginal bleeding, and a sudden change in bowel movements. Other symptoms include frequent urination, pain during sexual activity, tiredness, and unexplained weight loss. Any bloating that lasts beyond […]
Ovarian cancer is caused by mutations in normal cells, with certain hormones like androgens and estrogens being a probable underlying cause. Risk factors include age, medical history, and genetics, while having children and breastfeeding can reduce the risk. Hormone replacement therapy and long-term use of fertility drugs can increase the risk. It is not known […]
Ovarian cysts can affect fertility, depending on the type of cyst. Polycystic ovaries and endometriomas can interfere with ovulation, while other cysts usually do not cause infertility. Surgery to remove cysts can also affect fertility. Symptoms may not appear until the cysts become large or rupture. Laparoscopic surgery can help restore normal ovarian function, but […]
Ovarian cysts are common and usually cause no problems, but a ruptured cyst can be a medical emergency. Women who suspect a ruptured cyst should see a doctor to check for internal bleeding. Oral contraceptives may prevent future cysts, and suspicious cysts can be surgically removed. Most cysts are benign. A ruptured ovarian cyst occurs […]
Ovarian cancer is the deadliest cancer of the female reproductive system. Early signs include bladder infections, fatigue, gastrointestinal problems, pelvic pain, and changes in the vagina or vulva. Family history increases the risk, and genetic counselors can check for specific mutations. Of all the cancers of the female reproductive system, ovarian cancer is the deadliest. […]
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can cause pain or bleeding if they rupture. They can be caused by irregular menstrual cycles, infertility, hormonal imbalances, endometriosis, or polycystic ovary syndrome. Treatment may involve hormonal drugs or surgery. Any unusual symptoms should be reported to a doctor. An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops […]
Ovarian cancer is classified into stages, with stage 1 being when cancerous cells have not spread. Symptoms are often mild and can be mistaken for other ailments. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Treatment for stage 1 involves surgery, and chemotherapy and radiation therapy may also be used. Stage 4 is the most difficult to […]
Ovarian cancer prognosis is based on various factors, including the stage of cancer, type and location, age, and response to treatment. Stage of cancer is the most important factor, with stage IV having the lowest survival rate. Five-year survival rates are used to predict the patient’s prognosis, with over 90% of women with ovarian-only cancer […]
An ultrasound of the ovarian cyst is ordered by a gynecologist when a patient experiences pain in the lower pelvis. The test is painless and uses sound waves to create images of internal structures. A transvaginal ultrasound is usually the best way to get a clear image, and the patient may be asked to limit […]
Ovarian adenocarcinoma is a leading cause of death involving cancers of the reproductive system in women, with no obvious symptoms. Family history, infertility, and hormonal birth control are risk factors. Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes can lead to ovarian cancer. Treatment includes surgery and chemotherapy. Ovarian adenocarcinoma is a rare type of cancer […]
Ovarian fibroids are benign tumors that can cause torsion in the ovarian area. Laparoscopic surgery is a safe and quick procedure to remove them. Factors associated with fibroid growth include being overweight, early periods, nulliparity, and estrogen production. Fibroids can become malignant, so regular check-ups are necessary. An ovarian fibroid is a solid group of […]
Clear cell ovarian cancer is a type of epithelial cancer that forms in the surface lining of one of the ovaries. It can be malignant or benign, but most clear cell tumors are found to be malignant. Symptoms usually don’t appear until the cancerous cells have spread to other parts of the body. Early diagnosis […]
An ovarian teratoma is a tumor that can contain various tissue types, including skin, hair, and teeth. It can be benign or malignant and may cause symptoms such as abdominal cramps, uterine bleeding, and infertility. In some cases, it can cause ovarian torsion, a medical emergency that requires surgery. Laparoscopic surgery is a common treatment […]
Ovarian cancer is often diagnosed during routine physical exams or when symptoms such as abdominal pressure, pelvic pain, and bowel or bladder changes persist. Ultrasound or CT images and a blood test for the tumor marker CA125 are used to diagnose the cancer. Surgery is performed to remove the cancer and determine its stage. The […]
Ovarian cancer life expectancy is influenced by factors such as the stage, type of cell affected, and differentiation of cancer cells. Early detection and treatment can lead to a good prognosis, with a 90% survival rate for stage 1 cancer, while stage 4 cancer has a significantly reduced survival rate. Differentiated cells are easier to […]
Ovarian cysts can have few or many symptoms, with functional cysts being the most common type. Other types can contain different tissue and cause pain. Rupturing cysts are a medical emergency. Treatment depends on the type and size, with hormone medications used to regulate menstrual cycles. Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled bodies that form on the […]
Stage 2 ovarian cancer has spread through the pelvis from the ovaries and is treatable with surgery and chemotherapy. Symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, and back pain. Diagnosis is through ultrasound, physical exam, and blood test. Survival rates are better than for stage 3 or 4 ovarian cancer. Stage 2 ovarian cancer is classified as […]
