Boron oxide is a chemical compound with three forms: boron monoxide, boron trioxide, and boron suboxide. Boron trioxide is the most commonly used and is used in glassmaking, optical fibers, and as an insecticide. Boron suboxide has six boron atoms and is very hard and stable, making it ideal for industrial purposes. Boron oxide is […]
Calcium oxide, or quicklime, is a versatile and inexpensive chemical used in various industries. It is used as an absorbent, a dehydrating agent, a flux in steelmaking, a soil conditioner, a water softener, and a pH regulator for wastewater treatment. Calcium oxide, more often known as quicklime, is a high-volume chemical used in many industries. […]
Uranium oxide is a naturally occurring radioactive mineral used as a fuel and explosive. It is processed by grinding and oxidizing the ore, separating the uranium-rich liquid, and creating a concentrated solution. The compound can be further processed into enriched fuel and depleted uranium oxide, which is used in various applications. Raw uranium oxide is […]
Silver oxide batteries, also known as silver-zinc batteries, use silver oxide as the positive electrode and zinc as the negative electrode with an alkaline electrolyte. Potassium hydroxide allows for efficient operation in heavily drained conditions, but sodium hydroxide is more resistant to salt. Silver oxide batteries offer advantages over other types of energy cells and […]
Copper can combine with oxygen to form two compounds: copper(I) oxide and copper(II) oxide. Copper(I) oxide is red and used in agriculture, antifouling paints, and as a semiconductor. Copper(II) oxide is black and used in pigments, rayon production, and as an abrasive. Both compounds can be toxic in large doses. Oxygen can combine with copper […]
Zinc oxide coatings prevent corrosion on various materials, including galvanized iron, steel, ceramics, glass, and plastics. They can also improve the durability and resistance of objects to weathering, sunlight, and high temperatures. Zinc oxide is used in many paint formulas, rubber manufacturing, and bonding rubber to brass. A zinc oxide coating is a solution containing […]
Zinc oxide is used as a catalyst in various industries, including rubber manufacturing, construction, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used in the production of ethanol from biomass and in the chemical production of ketones. Zinc oxide is nontoxic and can act on organic and inorganic materials. It is sold in various formulas for different applications. […]
Nitric oxide is a simple gas found in the air and produced by the human body. It transmits signals between cells and regulates blood flow. Bodybuilders take NO supplements to increase blood flow, but excessive amounts can cause harm. NO is beneficial in moderate amounts for high blood pressure and destroying bacteria and malignant cells. […]
Nitrous oxide, also known as laughing gas, is commonly used in dentistry but also has other applications such as in rocketry, internal combustion engines, and as a propellant in aerosol products. It can also be abused as a recreational drug, causing various side effects. Popularly known as laughing gas, nitrous oxide is a colorless, non-flammable […]
Nitrous oxide is a combination of nitrogen and oxygen, with nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) being the most common variants. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) are produced by combustion and can lead to the creation of ozone and “smog”. Efforts are being made to limit their growth and regulate their production. Nitrous oxide (N20) is […]
Micronized zinc oxide is an ultrafine powder used in sunscreens that offers invisible protection. Concerns have been raised about its potential health risks if inhaled, but studies show it does not pose a risk when applied to the skin. Lotions and creams are considered safer than powders or sprays. Zinc oxide is an inorganic compound […]
