Pancreatic endocrine tumors, also known as neuroendocrine tumors, can be functional or non-functional and may cause symptoms related to hormone secretion or tumor growth. Surgical removal is usually necessary, and treatment may require input from specialists in oncology and endocrinology. A pancreatic endocrine tumor is a growth that develops from hormone-producing cells in the digestive […]
Pancreatic cysts can be true cysts or pseudocysts, with the latter being the most common and almost always benign. Mucinous cysts have the potential to become cancerous, and a biopsy of the fluid inside the cyst can help determine if it is malignant. Treatment depends on the size and symptoms of the cyst, with surgery […]
Pancreatic fibrosis is a condition where fibroids or abnormal tissue form in the pancreas, often caused by cystic fibrosis or pancreatitis. Lack of proper nutrition can lead to weight loss and affect the body’s ability to fight infections. Symptoms include upper abdominal pain, indigestion, and oily stools. Tests such as stool samples and imaging techniques […]
Pancreatic neoplasms are sacs of fluid that can be benign or malignant. Symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, and a hard area in the upper abdomen. Rupture of the cyst or malignancy can pose a serious health threat and may require surgery. Causes of pancreatic cysts include heavy alcohol use, gallstones, and physical trauma. Regular monitoring […]
Pancreatic pseudocysts are masses of tissue and fluid that form in the abdomen after pancreatitis. They can cause pain, anorexia, and swelling. They are usually caused by acute pancreatitis, and can be diagnosed through imaging scans and biopsies. Treatment may involve draining the cyst via surgery. Regular checkups are recommended to prevent future health problems. […]
Pancreatic fistula is an abnormal connection between the pancreas and another organ or space caused by leakage of pancreatic enzymes. It is usually associated with pancreatitis and treated with food restriction, somatostatin analogues, and surgery. There are two types: external and internal. Diagnosis is made by analysis of fluid and CT scans, and treatment includes […]
Pancreatic ductal carcinoma is a fast-spreading form of cancer that occurs in the bile ducts connecting the pancreas to the liver and gallbladder. The most common type is adenocarcinoma, with symptoms including jaundice, back pain, nausea, and weight loss. Surgery is the preferred treatment, but if not possible, therapy may include stents, radiation, and pain […]
A pancreatic biopsy is an outpatient surgical procedure used to remove sections of the pancreas for pathological examination. It is typically done when pancreatic cancer is suspected, but other disorders and diseases may also require a biopsy. The procedure involves using ultrasound, CT, or X-rays to locate the mass and then inserting a needle to […]
Pancreatic cancer can develop from both exocrine and endocrine cells in the pancreas. Symptoms include back pain, weight loss, and jaundice. Diagnosis is made through CT and ultrasound, and treatment includes surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. The CA 19-9 blood test can monitor the effectiveness of treatment. The pancreas, located behind the stomach, is an organ […]
Pancreatic ascites is the buildup of fluid in the abdomen due to a dysfunctional pancreas, with high levels of amylase and protein. It is more common in men aged 20-50 with a history of pancreatitis and alcohol consumption. Treatment options include conservative treatment or surgery. It is important to treat the underlying cause and seek […]
