Passive solar buildings use natural heat and light from the sun to reduce energy consumption. They are designed to maximize sun exposure for heating in cold climates and minimize it in warm climates. They may include features like solar water heaters and natural lighting. Passive solar design reduces energy costs and protects the environment. A […]
Passive cooling uses design and technology to cool a building without energy. Techniques range from shading to strategic building design, insulation, and convection. Passive cooling reduces or eliminates the need for powered cooling, resulting in cost savings and minimal environmental impact. Passive cooling is a method that incorporates design and technology to cool a building […]
Passive campaigning involves wearing political insignia, but it is banned near polling stations in many areas. Polling station workers can ask people to cover political materials, but voters cannot be denied the right to vote. It is recommended to leave political materials at home to avoid conflicts. Bans on passive campaigning protect voters by providing […]
Passive exercise involves specific equipment and minimal physical movement. Three popular types include whole-body vibration, Chi machines, and electronic muscle stimulators. While they promise to tone and strengthen the body, experts do not believe they are a suitable replacement for a full-body workout. It’s important to consult a doctor before starting any new exercise routine. […]
Passive FTP allows client-initiated connections between two servers, with four required settings on the server-side firewall. It allows users to use their web browser as an FTP client, shifting the burden of problems and risks to the server side. Third-party FTP clients are available for users without passive mode FTP. Passive FTP is a connection […]
Passive optical networking uses fiber optic cabling and requires few switch points. There are three configurations: FTTC, FTTB, and FTTH. The network carries the signal to the termination point without additional power. Each user has a fixed amount of bandwidth, which can be adjusted by the administrator. The network can connect with external systems. The […]
Passive solar uses windows and insulation to keep homes warm using the sun’s rays. South-facing windows and heat-collecting walls or floors are key, and awnings can prevent overheating. Passive solar is an approach to keeping a home warm by taking advantage of the sun’s rays. It differs from other solar technologies because it is basically […]
There are three types of income: portfolio, active, and passive. Passive income requires little financial investment but may take time and effort to create. It can generate money continuously, but success is not guaranteed. There are three main types of income classifications: portfolio, active and passive income. Money received from capital gains, stocks, bonds, dividends […]
Heat sinks keep CPUs and chipsets cool. Passive heat sinks lack a fan, but are larger and use extra surface area to improve thermal cooling. They are quieter and eliminate the possibility of catastrophic overheating due to fan failure. Material, surface area, and locking mechanisms affect efficiency. Thermal compounds fill gaps to improve heat sink […]
Passive aggressive personality disorder (PAPD) is characterized by negative, resentful attitudes and passive resistance, leading to avoidance of responsibility, resentment of loved ones and authority figures, stubbornness, and general inefficiency. There is no treatment for PAPD, but patients may benefit from therapy and treatment for other issues such as anxiety, depression, and addiction. Someone with […]
Passive energy is natural energy used to achieve a desired goal, requiring little maintenance and reducing overall energy consumption. It can be used for heating, cooling, and air circulation in buildings, and is often integrated into environmentally friendly designs. Passive energy, a term usually used in reference to passive solar energy, is natural energy that […]
Passive activity generates income without active involvement and has special tax rules. Rental income is passive, but vacation rentals are active. Passive losses can’t offset active gains, and tax authorities monitor for tax evasion. Accountants can help differentiate between passive and active activity for proper tax documentation. Passive activity is a profitable endeavor in which […]
Passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) are businesses outside the US that attract investment through passive income. US citizens must report income earned from a PFIC for tax purposes, and strict tax laws apply. PFICs must meet certain requirements, and investors must keep accurate records. A passive foreign investment company is one with ownership based outside […]
Passive radar systems receive but do not transmit signals, using reflections from other objects to identify targets. They are stealthy, less expensive and less complex than active radar, and can use a variety of objects as reflectors. A passive radar is a radar system that receives only, instead of alternating transmit and receive. These systems […]
Passive immunity occurs when antibodies are transferred from one person to another, or from animal to human. It is short-lived and used when immediate protection is needed. Active immunity, created by vaccination, lasts longer and is preferred for long-term health. Passive immunity is a form of immunity that occurs when antibodies are transferred from one […]
Passive euthanasia is when a doctor agrees to withhold medical treatment from a terminally ill patient, leading to their eventual death. This differs from assisted suicide or mercy killing, as the doctor does not administer any substances to end the patient’s life. Passive euthanasia is legal in most places, but is a controversial topic due […]
Passive verbs are used in the passive voice, where the subject is acted upon. They have been used since the 14th century and their use depends on various factors. Some discourage their use, but they have their uses, such as in cases where the subject is unknown or to place emphasis on the object. “Mistakes […]
Passive grammar changes the order of a sentence so that the object of the action becomes the subject. It is a stylistic preference, but can sometimes cause ambiguity or misunderstanding. The verb “to be” and past participles are commonly used in passive voice formation. Passive grammar refers to one of two possible ways of expressing […]
The passive voice is when the subject expresses the verb instead of the object. It is often used in scientific, technical, and academic writing and by politicians to avoid blame. The active voice is more commonly used in speech and is favored for its immediacy. While some writing authorities discourage the use of the passive […]
Passive business is profitable without active engagement. Rental income is passive, but holiday rentals with “extraordinary” services are active. Passive losses cannot offset active gains. Investment portfolios are passive. Tax authorities monitor for illegal tax reduction tactics. Accountants can help distinguish passive and active assets for accurate tax filing. Passive business is any profitable business […]
