Eastern State Penitentiary was a revolutionary prison built in Pennsylvania in 1821, influenced by Quaker beliefs in solitude and work for prisoners. The Pennsylvania system of absolute silence and solitary confinement was enforced, resulting in intense psychological torture. The prison was abandoned in 1971 and is now a National Historic Site open for public visits. […]
A penitentiary is a correctional facility that houses convicted criminals. While historically harsh, modern facilities focus on rehabilitation and education. Sentencing goals include punishment, deterrence, and rehabilitation. Prisons are part of a larger correctional system that includes probation and parole. Facilities vary in security levels and offer amenities such as medical care, religious observances, and […]